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METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR RECOVERING SOLVENT IN STILL IN DRY CLEANER

机译:干清洁剂中回收溶剂的方法和装置

摘要

PURPOSE:To reduce the loss of a solvent by a method wherein after recovering solvent components, the outside air is introduced into a distillation chamber to recover the gaseous solvent remaining in the chamber. CONSTITUTION:The solvent and diatomaceous earth in a solvent filter 17 are dropped into the still 18, and a predetemined distillation step is caried out to condense and recover the gaseous solvent at a condenser 19 as much as possible. Then, a damper 16 is opened, a water-cooled condenser 13 and a blower 12 are operated, a heater 14 is stopped and a gate valve 25 is opened, whereby the gaseous solvent in the still 18 is caused to flow through a dust filter 22, the blowere 12, the water- cooled condenser 13 and the first duct 32 into a regenerative cooler 35 in which it is condensed and recovered. Furthermore, a negative pressure is generated in the evaporator 18 as a result of the recovery of the solvent by condensation, and air is introduced into the evaporator 18 through a check valve 20 so that the gaseous solvent diffused in the evaporator 18 and the solvent contained in the residue 27 of evaporation are sequentially carried to the cooler 35, where they are recovered.
机译:目的:为了减少溶剂的损失,采用一种方法,其中在回收溶剂成分之后,将外部空气引入蒸馏室以回收残留在该室中的气态溶剂。组成:将溶剂过滤器17中的溶剂和硅藻土滴入蒸馏器18中,并进行预定的蒸馏步骤,以在冷凝器19中尽可能地冷凝和回收气态溶剂。然后,打开风门16,操作水冷冷凝器13和鼓风机12,停止加热器14,打开闸阀25,从而使蒸馏器18中的气态溶剂流过滤尘器。在图22中,送风机12,水冷冷凝器13和第一管道32进入再生冷却器35,在其中被冷凝和回收。此外,由于通过冷凝回收溶剂而在蒸发器18中产生负压,并且空气通过止回阀20被引入到蒸发器18中,从而气态溶剂扩散到蒸发器18中并且包含在其中蒸发残渣27中的残留物被顺序地送入冷却器35,在那里被回收。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号JPS571404A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1982-01-06

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 MITSUBISHI HEAVY IND LTD;

    申请/专利号JP19800076333

  • 发明设计人 YAMADA KIYOMI;

    申请日1980-06-06

  • 分类号B01D3/00;B01D5/00;B01D53/02;B01D53/44;B01D53/74;D06F43/08;

  • 国家 JP

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 14:02:12

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