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Method for winterizing (dewaxing) of vegetable oils

机译:植物油的过冬(脱蜡)方法

摘要

A method for winterizing (dewaxing) of vegetable oils is described. The method is of an art, comprising the steps of neutralizing the oil, chilling it, mixing in an alkali solution, slow stirring during a residence time to make waxes and other high melting matters precipitate, and removal of same.PPThe present method is especially characterized by the fact that the neutralizing is driven to a soap content of 100-7000 ppm, and that the oil is chilled to a temperature below 15 C., preferably 5-15 C., and that lye or other alkali is added, corresponding to 0.01-0.06 kgs NaOH per 100 kgs oil, the sequence chilling/addition being optional, whereupon 3-10 kgs water per 100 kgs oil are added with intense agitation, and the mixture so obtained is stirred slowly for more than 1 hour, preferably 1-7 hours, whereupon the mixture so obtained is separated into a heavy fraction, containing water- lye- soap- waxes- and other high melting matters and a lighter fraction consisting of the winterized oil.
机译:描述了一种用于植物油的过冬(脱蜡)的方法。该方法是现有技术,包括以下步骤:中和油,将其冷却,在碱性溶液中混合,在停留时间内缓慢搅拌以使蜡和其他高熔点物质沉淀,并除去油。本发明方法的特征尤其在于以下事实:将中和作用驱动至皂含量为100-7000ppm,并且将油冷却至低于15℃,优选5-15℃的温度,以及碱液或碱液。加入其他碱,相当于每100公斤油0.01-0.06公斤NaOH,冷却/添加的顺序是可选的,随后在剧烈搅拌下每100公斤油添加3-10公斤水,并将所得混合物缓慢搅拌至超过1小时,优选1-7小时,随后将如此获得的混合物分离成重质馏分,其包含水-碱液-肥皂蜡-和其他高熔点物质,以及较轻的馏分,其由防冻油组成。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US4324735A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1982-04-13

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 ALFA-LAVAL AB;

    申请/专利号US19800164535

  • 发明设计人 KARL W. H. SAREBJORK;ANDERS B. PALLMAR;

    申请日1980-07-02

  • 分类号C11B3/06;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 12:13:05

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