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A method for the preparation of lysine - tryptophan - oligopeptides and their physiologically acceptable derivatives and salts

机译:一种制备赖氨酸-色氨酸-寡肽及其生理学上可接受的衍生物和盐的方法

摘要

A process for the preparation of ologopeptides constituted by lysinyl and tryptophanyl residues characterised by the following general formula (1): (Lys)a(Trp)b 1 wherein Lys represents a lysinyl residue, Trp represents a tryptophanyl residue, ao and bo with the sole condition that when the peptide link, -CONH-, has originated through the amino group of the lysine, that the amino group be that in the alpha position to the carboxyl which gives rise to the formation of said link is carried out in three stages. Firstly, a compound of general formula 2 is reacted with a compound of general formula 3, IMAGE in which R1 and R2 independently represent beta -methylenidole or epsilon - aminobutyl with the -NH2 group protected or any residue of any peptide sequence (Lys)c-(Trp)d (wherein c and/or do) with the condition that at least one of R1 and R2 is a residue of beta -methylenidole or protected epsilon -aminobutyl, and R3 is an alkyl aryl or arylalkyl group, whereby to obtain the compound of the general formula 4 shown below: IMAGE Secondly, the o-nitrosulphenyl group is eliminated and replaced by a hydrogen atom. Thirdly, the resultant amino-ester is treated to remove any amine-protecting groups and is then optionally saponified, followed by neutralization, to give the free peptide 1. Physiologically useful derivatives or salts may then be formed therefrom.
机译:一种由赖氨酰基和色氨酸残基组成的寡肽的制备方法,其特征在于以下通式(1):(Lys)a(Trp)b 1其中Lys代表赖氨酰基残基,Trp代表色氨酸残基,a> o和b > o,唯一的条件是,当肽键-CONH-通过赖氨酸的氨基起源时,该氨基是在羧基的α位置上的氨基,从而导致所述键的形成分三个阶段进行。首先,使通式2的化合物与通式3的化合物反应,其中R1和R2独立代表具有-NH2基团或任何肽序列的任何残基(Lys )c-(Trp)d(其中c和/或d> o),条件是R1和R2中的至少一个是β-亚甲基烯基或受保护的ε-氨基丁基的残基,R3是烷基芳基或芳基烷基,由此获得如下所示的通式4的化合物:<图像>其次,将邻亚硝基磺苯基基团除去并用氢原子代替。第三,处理所得的氨基酯以除去任何胺保护基,然后任选地皂化,然后中和,得到游离的肽1。然后可以从中形成生理上有用的衍生物或盐。

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