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SOL OF INORGANIC-ORGANIC COMPOSITE BODY AND FILM USING IT AS STARTING MATERIAL

机译:无机-有机复合体的溶胶和膜,以其为起始材料

摘要

PURPOSE:To manufacture a sol of an inorg.-org. composite body with superior stability and flowability for a film with superior heat resistance and toughness by combining limitedly swellable mica having a specified composition contg. fluorine wit org. molecules. CONSTITUTION:A synthetic melt of limitedly swellable mica contg. fluorine is converted into hydrated fine particles by a known method such as immersion in water or weathering in steam, and the particles are reacted with org. cations from alkylamine or the like in an aqueous soln. of 1-6 pH. After carrying out ion exchange, the residual org. cations and Na+ are removed, and the resulting sol-like org.-inorg. composite body holding a large amount of water between laminae is cleaved with a mixer or the like until a sol having =10cps viscosity measured with a rotational viscometer is prepd. Thus, a sol contg. settleable particles having 0.1-15mum average particle size and a composition represented by formula 1 is obtd. When a 1-20% soln. of the sol is spread on a substrate with lubricity in a uniform thickness by casting or spraying, a tough film for electric insulation or other use is manufactured.
机译:目的:制造一个inorg.-org的溶胶。通过结合具有特定组成的有限可溶胀的云母,使具有优异的耐热性和韧性的薄膜具有优异的稳定性和流动性的复合体。氟机智组织分子。组成:有限溶胀性云母的合成熔体(续)。氟通过已知的方法例如浸入水中或在蒸汽中老化而转化为水合的细颗粒,并且这些颗粒与有机物反应。水溶液中来自烷基胺等的阳离子。 1-6 pH。进行离子交换后,残留的org。去除阳离子和Na +,并得到溶胶状的org.-inorg。用混合器等将在层流之间保持大量水的复合体裂解,直到制备通过旋转粘度计测得的粘度≥10cps的溶胶。因此,sol contg。具有0.1-15μm的平均粒径和由式1表示的组成的可沉降颗粒。当1-20%的Soln。通过流延或喷涂将10%的溶胶以均匀的厚度铺展在具有润滑性的基材上,制造用于电绝缘或其他用途的韧性膜。

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