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PERCUSSION ROTARY SPRINKLER

机译:打击旋转喷头

摘要

There is provided a pressure-regulated, rotating percussion sprinkler. The sprinkler comprises a two-part housing (2, 4), a pressure-regulating, elastically stretchable diaphragm (20), dividing the interior of the two-part housing into a substantially peripheral inlet chamber (24), and a central outlet chamber (26). The inlet chamber is provided with an inlet connector (12). The underside of the diaphragm is accessible to the pressure prevailing in the inlet chamber. There is also provided at least one substantially tangentially oriented passageway (30) connecting the peripheral inlet chamber and the central outlet chamber, and an inverted cup-like rotor (32). The rotor comprises a hollow shaft (34) rotatably mounted in a first part (2) of the two-part housing, and a tubular projection (38) substantially aligned with the hollow shaft and extending inside the rotor. The cup-like rotor has a substantially annular peripheral wall, the inner surface of which is provided with at least one discontinuity (53, 53) constituted by a sudden and transient change of curvature and, in operation, serves as a race (54) for at least one spherical mass (56) freely movable in the space delimited by the diaphragm and by the inside of the cup-like rotor. The bore of the hollow shaft terminates on the outside of the two-part housing in at least one relatively narrow nozzle-like opening (49) producing a sprinkling jet. A flow of water introduced through the inlet connector enters the central outlet via the tangentially oriented passageways producing a vortex flow and exits the outlet chamber via the hollow shaft and the nozzle-like opening. The vortex flow entrains the spherical mass imparting to it an orbital movement upon and along the race, whereby, upon encountering, prior to being carried by its angular momentum over, the transient discontinuity, the spherical mass imparts an impulse-like, limited angular motion to the rotor, and, thereby, to the sprinkling jet.
机译:提供了一种压力调节的旋转敲击式洒水器。洒水器包括两部分式壳体(2、4),可调节压力的,可弹性拉伸的隔膜(20),其将两部分式壳体的内部划分成大致外围的入口室(24)和中央出口室(26)。入口室设有入口连接器(12)。隔膜的底侧可通入进气腔中存在的压力。还提供了至少一个基本切向定向的通道(30),该通道将外围入口腔和中心出口腔连接,以及倒置的杯状转子(32)。转子包括可旋转地安装在两部分式壳体的第一部分(2)中的空心轴(34),以及与空心轴基本对准并在转子内部延伸的管状突起(38)。杯形转子具有大致环形的周壁,该周壁的内表面设置有至少一个不连续性(53、53),该不连续性由曲率的突然和瞬时变化构成,并且在工作中用作滚道(54)。对于至少一个球形物质(56),其在由隔膜和杯状转子内部限定的空间中可自由移动。空心轴的孔在两件式壳体的外部终止于至少一个相对较窄的喷嘴状开口(49),从而产生喷洒。通过入口连接器引入的水流通过切向定向的通道进入中心出口,产生涡流,并通过空心轴和喷嘴状开口离开出口室。涡流带动了球形物质,使之在轨道上和沿着轨道运动,从而在遇到其角动量之前,在遇到瞬态不连续时,球形物质产生了脉冲状的有限的角运动到转子,从而到喷头。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号RO86518B

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1985-03-30

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 BRON DAN;

    申请/专利号RO19810106072

  • 发明设计人 BRON DAN;

    申请日1981-12-22

  • 分类号B05B3/02;

  • 国家 RO

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 08:12:49

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