首页> 外国专利> DEVICE FOR PRODUCING ALKALI METAL SALT OF MINERAL ACID FROM CHLORIDE OF ALKALI METAL AND MINERAL ACID

DEVICE FOR PRODUCING ALKALI METAL SALT OF MINERAL ACID FROM CHLORIDE OF ALKALI METAL AND MINERAL ACID

机译:由碱金属和矿物酸的氯化物生产矿物酸的碱金属盐的装置

摘要

An apparatus is disclosed for producing an alkali metal salt of a mineral acid, characterized by the provision of a specific agitating means, said agitating means having a pair of shafts adapted to contra-rotate and a plurality of columnar agitating elements securely attached to each of said pair of shafts and being so constructed that it forcibly causes the migration of the reaction mixture at least in the region where the liquid phase of the reaction mixture is substantially continuous and forcibly causes the kneading of the reaction mixture at least in the region where the solid phase of the reaction mixture is substantially continuous. A process is also disclosed for producing an alkali metal salt of a mineral acid, characterized in that the reaction between an alkali metal chloride and a mineral acid is effected in the apparatus as described above while allowing the state of the reaction mixture to be transferred from a slurry or capillary state to a pendular or dry state via a funicular II state and a funicular I state with the progress of the reaction; that the reaction mixture is impelled to migrate at least in a region ranging from the zone in which the reaction mixture assumes a capillary state to the zone in which the reaction mixture assumes a funicular I state; and that the reaction mixture is forcibly kneaded at least in a region ranging from the zone in which the reaction mixture assumes a pendular II state to the zone in which the reaction mixture assumes a pendular state. Thereby, a desired product can be continuously, stably obtained with high efficiency.
机译:公开了一种用于生产无机酸的碱金属盐的设备,其特征在于提供了特定的搅拌装置,所述搅拌装置具有一对适于反向旋转的轴和多个牢固地连接至每个的柱状搅拌元件。所述一对轴并且构造成使得其至少在反应混合物的液相基本连续的区域中强行引起反应混合物的迁移,并且至少在如下情况下强行引起反应混合物的捏合。反应混合物的固相基本上是连续的。还公开了一种生产无机酸的碱金属盐的方法,其特征在于,碱金属氯化物与无机酸之间的反应在如上所述的装置中进行,同时允许反应混合物的状态从随着反应的进行,浆液或毛细状态通过缆索II状态和缆索I状态变为悬垂或干燥状态;该反应混合物被促使至少在从该反应混合物呈毛细管状态的区域到该反应混合物呈缆索状I状态的区域的范围内迁移;并且至少在从反应混合物呈摆动II状态的区域到反应混合物呈摆动状态的区域的范围内的区域中强制捏合反应混合物。由此,可以连续,稳定地高效地获得期望的产品。

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