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PRODUCTION OF POLYTETRAMETHYLENE ETHER GLYCOL HAVING NARROW MOLECULAR WEIGHT DISTRIBUTION

机译:具有窄分子量分布的聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯的生产

摘要

PURPOSE:To obtain the titled polymer having narrow molecular weight distribution industrially advantageously, useful as a raw material for producing a polyurethane elastomer, etc., by polymerizing THF in a specific solvent by the use of an extremely strong acid as an initiator. CONSTITUTION:An extremely strong acid (preferably fluorosulfonic acid) is used as an initiator, a saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon or a saturated alicyclic hydrocarbon (preferably =2.1 dielectric constant) in a weight ration of =0.8 to THF as a starting raw material, preferably in = an equivalent amount is used as a solvent, and THF is polymerized. Further, usually unreacted THF is distilled away from the reaction mixture, both the ends of the reaction product are hydrolyzed and made into glycol, to give the aimed polymer. Polymerization of THF is carried out for 0-30hr, preferably =10hr. Generally the amount of the initiator used is preferably 0.01-0.2 in molar ratio to THF.
机译:目的:在工业上获得具有窄分子量分布的标题聚合物是有利的,通过使用特强酸作为引发剂在特定溶剂中聚合THF,可用作制备聚氨酯弹性体等的原料。组成:以极强酸(优选为氟磺酸)作为引发剂,饱和脂肪烃或饱和脂环烃(优选介电常数<= 2.1)作为起始原料,相对于THF的重量比> 0.8优选使用≥=当量的量作为溶剂,并且使THF聚合。此外,通常将未反应的THF从反应混合物中蒸馏除去,将反应产物的两端水解并制成二醇,得到目标聚合物。 THF的聚合进行0-30小时,优选≤10小时。通常,引发剂的用量与THF的摩尔比优选为0.01-0.2。

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