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PRODUCTION OF CARBON UNSATURATED HIGH MANGANESE IRON ALLOY

机译:碳不饱和高锰铁合金的生产

摘要

PURPOSE:To obtain a titled alloy having a desired carbon content with a single process without using electric power in a method for melt reduction and refining of a high Mn iron alloy consisting in charging of Mn ore, etc., solid carbon material and slag forming agent to a top and bottom blown converter type reaction vessel by decarburizing the alloy after formation of said alloy. CONSTITUTION:The molten high Mn iron alloy and molten slag are allowed to remain in a top and bottom blown converter and O2 or O2-contg. gas is preliminarily blown into the converter through the inside pipe of a bottom blowing nozale and N2, etc. through the outside pipe. The carbon material is first charged into said converter and the blowing of the O2 or O2-contg. gas from a top blowing lance is started. The Mn ore and/or the preliminarily reduced ore thereof as well as the carbon material and slag forming material are charged into the converter. The Mn oxide in the molten raw material is reduced by excess C after a specified rate of blowing and charging of the raw material are completed in the above-mentioned manner. The gas to be blown through the inside pipe of the bottom blowing nozzle is preferably replaced with propane, N2, etc. in the reduction period. Part of the formed slag is removed from the converter after blowing for specified time and the O2 or O2-contg. gas is blown to the remaining slag and the high Mn iron alloy contg. the satd. C, by which the slag and the alloy are decarburized.
机译:用途:在含锰矿石等装料,固态碳材料和熔渣形成的高锰铁合金的熔融还原和精炼方法中,无需使用电源即可通过单一过程在不使用电力的情况下获得具有所需碳含量的标题合金在形成所述合金之后,通过使所述合金脱碳,将所述剂加入顶部和底部吹塑转化器型反应容器中。组成:高锰铁合金熔液和炉渣可保留在顶部和底部吹炼转炉以及O2或O2浓度中。气体通过底部吹气口的内管和N2等通过外管预先吹入转炉。首先将碳材料装入所述转炉中,然后吹入氧气或氧气。来自顶部吹气枪的气体开始燃烧。将Mn矿石和/或其初步还原的矿石以及碳材料和炉渣形成材料装入转炉中。在以上述方式完成原料的特定吹塑和填充之后,熔融原料中的Mn氧化物被过量的C还原。在还原期间,优选将通过底部吹出喷嘴的内管吹出的气体置换为丙烷,N 2等。在吹入规定的时间和O2或O2浓度后,将部分形成的炉渣从转炉中去除。气体吹向残留的炉渣和高锰铁合金。饱和。 C,使炉渣和合金脱碳。

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