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Borax recovery using sodium metaborate and boric acid intermediates

机译:使用偏硼酸钠和硼酸中间体回收硼砂

摘要

Sodium metaborate is recovered from a boron-containing first feed solution by extraction of the first feed solution with a 1,3-diol, followed by re-extraction with a solution of an alkali metal hydroxide. Boric acid is recovered from a boron-containing second feed solution by extraction of the second feed solution with a water-insoluble aromatic polyol, followed by re-extraction with mineral acid. The boric acid and sodium metaborate are reacted to form sodium tetraborate. By exchanging sodium ions in the polyol extract with potassium ions, the potassium salts of the mineral acid may be recovered from the polyol as a by- product.
机译:通过用1,3-二醇萃取第一进料溶液,然后用碱金属氢氧化物溶液再萃取,从含硼的第一进料溶液中回收偏硼酸钠。通过用水不溶性芳族多元醇萃取第二进料溶液,然后用无机酸再萃取,从含硼的第二进料溶液中回收硼酸。硼酸和偏硼酸钠反应形成四硼酸钠。通过将多元醇萃取物中的钠离子与钾离子交换,可从多元醇中回收副产物无机酸的钾盐。

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