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METHOD FOR CONTROLLING FORM OF INCLUSION IN ALUMINUM KILLED STEEL FOR COLD ROLLED SHEET

机译:冷轧薄板用铝轧钢中夹杂物的控制方法

摘要

PURPOSE:To obtain an aluminum killed steel for a cold rolled sheet which can avert advantageously various cracks in the stage of severe plastic working by adding a flux composed specifically of MgO, CaO and/CaF2 at a specific ratio to a molten steel subjected to a component adjustment in the stage of tapping, stirring forcibly the steel and controlling the form of the inclusion therein. CONSTITUTION:A low carbon aluminum killed steel contg. generally, by weight %, 0.01-0.08% C, 0.08% Si, 0.15-0.35% Mn, and 0.020-0.15% Sol.Al is melted in a steel making furnace. The molten steel is subjected to a required component adjustment according to a conventional method in the stage of tapping the same from the steel making furnace, for example, a converter. A flux consisting of 10-30% MgO basing on the molten steel and the balance CaO and/ or CaF2 is added to such molten steel at a ratio of 1-4kg/molten steel ton and the molten steel is forcibly stirred by the inert gas blown thereto. As a result, the Al2O3 cluster and CaO-Al2O3 inclusion of high m.p. formed in the molten steel are component-adjusted to the CaO-Al2O3-MgO inclusion of low m.p. with the target components of CaO/Al2O3 0.6-1.2, MgO=8-15%, whereby the component adjustment of the molten steel is accomplished.
机译:目的:获得一种用于冷轧薄板的铝镇静钢,该钢可以通过在特定的比例下向钢水中加入特定比例的由MgO,CaO和/ CaF2组成的特殊焊剂,从而在严酷的塑性加工阶段避免出现各种裂纹。在出钢,强力搅拌并控制夹杂物形态的阶段进行成分调整。组成:一种低碳铝镇静钢。通常,在炼钢炉中熔融0.01-0.08%的C,<0.08%的Si,0.15-0.35%的Mn和0.020-0.15%的Sol.Al。在从炼钢炉例如转炉中取出钢水的阶段,根据常规方法对钢水进行所需的成分调整。以1-4kg /吨钢的比例向钢水中添加由基于钢水的10-30%MgO和余量的CaO和/或CaF2组成的焊剂,并通过惰性气体强力搅拌钢水吹到那里。结果,Al 2 O 3团簇和CaO-Al 2 O 3夹杂物具有较高的熔点。将钢水中形成的磷调整为低熔点的CaO-Al2O3-MgO夹杂物。在CaO / Al 2 O 3的目标成分为0.6〜1.2的情况下,MgO = 8〜15%,从而能够进行钢水的成分调整。

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