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POLYMER SCALE DEPOSITION INHIBITOR AND INHIBITION OF POLYMER SCALE DEPOSITION

机译:聚合物垢沉积抑制剂和聚合物垢沉积的抑制

摘要

PURPOSE:To obtain the titled inhibitor which can inhibit polymer scale deposition regardless of the kind of the monomer and the polymerization recipe used, by using a condensate of an aromatic amine compound with a quinone or a base containing this condensate as a component of the inhibitor. CONSTITUTION:A polymer scale deposition inhibitor comprising a base containing a condensate of an aromatic amine compound with a quinone or both of this condensate and an alkali metal or ammonium salt of a sulfonic or carboxylic acid having at least five conjugated pi bonds. This inhibitor makes it possible to inhibit markedly the deposition of polymer scale on areas in contact with a monomer, such as the inside wall, agitator and agitator shaft of a polymerization vessel, and especially the deposition of polymer scale near the vapor-liquid interface in a polymerization vessel, where polymer deposition easily occurs, can be inhibited. This effect can bring about advantages also in a variety of polymerization processes such as suspension polymerization, emulsion polymerization and bulk polymerization.
机译:目的:通过使用芳族胺化合物与醌的缩合物或含有该缩合物的碱作为抑制剂的成分,获得标题抑制剂,无论使用何种单体和聚合配方,均可抑制聚合物垢的沉积。组成:一种聚合物垢沉积抑制剂,包括碱,该碱包含芳族胺化合物与醌的缩合物或该缩合物两者和具有至少五个共轭pi键的磺酸或羧酸的碱金属或铵盐。这种抑制剂可以显着抑制聚合物垢在与单体接触的区域(例如聚合容器的内壁,搅拌器和搅拌轴)上的沉积,特别是在聚合物气液界面附近的聚合物垢的沉积。可以抑制容易发生聚合物沉积的聚合容器。该效果在悬浮聚合,乳液聚合和本体聚合等各种聚合方法中也可以带来优点。

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