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A method for the production of austenitic stainless steel plates with a high corrosion resistance and high mechanical strength at ambient temperature and at high temperatures

机译:一种在环境温度和高温下具有高耐腐蚀性和高机械强度的奥氏体不锈钢板的生产方法

摘要

PURPOSE:To manufacture the titled steel material inexpensively by hot rolling austenitic stainless steel slab at recrystallization range of austenite, then cooling the plate acceleratedly under a suitable condition. CONSTITUTION:Austenitic stainless steel slab is heated to =1,000 deg.C to allow Cr carbide thoroughly to be formed solid soln. in matrix. Next, the heated slab is hot rolled at recrystallization range of austenite to make uniform the structure. In the process described, above in case the strength is further improved, it is favorable to apply rolling down in recrystallization range of austenite, and also in unrecrystallized range of austenite to hot roll the slab at =800 deg.C. Next, the obtd. hot rolled steel plate is cooled acceleratedly to at least 550 deg.C by =2 deg.C/sec average rate, to prevent deterioration of corrosion resistance due to ppt. of Cr carbide, etc. in the midway of cooling. In this way, the titled steel having high yield strength in normal and high temp. ranges is obtd.
机译:目的:通过在奥氏体的再结晶范围内热轧奥氏体不锈钢板,然后在合适的条件下加速冷却,以廉价地制造标题钢。组成:将奥氏体不锈钢板加热至> = 1,000℃,以使碳化铬彻底形成固态熔体。在矩阵中。接着,在奥氏体的再结晶范围对加热后的板坯进行热轧,使组织均匀。在上述方法中,在强度进一步提高的上述情况下,有利的是在奥氏体的再结晶范围内进行轧制,并且在奥氏体的未再结晶范围内对板坯进行≥800℃的热轧。接下来,obtd。将热轧钢板以> = 2℃/秒的平均速率加速冷却到至少550℃,以防止由于ppt引起的耐腐蚀性的降低。在冷却过程中碳化铬等。以此方式,标题钢在常温和高温下具有高屈服强度。范围过大。

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