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Mfg. shaped articles with foamed core and smooth thermoplastic skin - by covering foam core material with thermoplastic layer and heating assembly in mould

机译:制造具有泡沫芯和光滑热塑性表皮的异型制品-通过在热塑性材料层上覆盖泡沫芯材料并在模具中加热组件

摘要

A body having a foam core and a skin of thermoplastic material on at least one side is made by applying a covering layer of the skin material to the foamed core and heating the assembly in a mould at a temp. at which the core is held or shaped into a desired shape and the thermoplastic material has a low viscosity and forms into a closed smooth skin. The foam core is e.g. of polymethacrylimide, PVC, or polyurethane. The skin is e.g. of a semi-crystalline thermoplastic with a m.pt. below 200 deg., C or an amorphous thermoplastic having a sufficiently low viscosity at 180-200 deg. C, esp. where the thermoplastic is polyvinylidene fluoride, polyethylene, polypropylene or polycarbonate. Alternatively the skin may be e.g. of polyetherimide, the skin is heated to 250-310 deg. C e.g. by short and rapid heating of the skin while the greater part of the core is not hotter than 200 deg. C. An outer layer, esp. of polymethyl methacrylate, may be applied to the skin to improve the mechanical strength, rigidty, chemical resistance and scratch resistance and to provide the body with a certain reflectance.
机译:通过将表皮材料的覆盖层施加到泡沫芯上并在模具中以一定温度加热组件,来制成在至少一侧上具有泡沫芯和热塑性材料表皮的主体。在这种情况下,将芯保持或成形为所需形状,并且热塑性材料具有低粘度并形成封闭的光滑表皮。泡沫芯是例如聚甲基丙烯酰亚胺,PVC或聚氨酯。皮肤例如m.pt.的半结晶热塑性塑料低于200摄氏度,C或在180-200摄氏度具有足够低粘度的无定形热塑性塑料。 C,特别是其中热塑性塑料是聚偏二氟乙烯,聚乙烯,聚丙烯或聚碳酸酯。替代地,皮肤可以例如是皮肤。将聚醚酰亚胺的皮肤加热至250-310℃。例如通过短而快速地加热皮肤,而核心的大部分不超过200度。 C.外层,特别是聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯可以应用于皮肤,以提高机械强度,刚度,耐化学性和耐刮擦性,并为身体提供一定的反射率。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号NL8602727A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1988-05-16

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利号NL19860002727

  • 发明设计人

    申请日1986-10-30

  • 分类号B29C43/20;B29C41/22;H01Q15/16;B32B31/20;C08J5/12;

  • 国家 NL

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 06:59:36

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