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LIFTING GUN MOUNT FOR BATTLE TANKS

机译:提升坦克的战斗力

摘要

A piston cylinder unit of an upwardly swinging pinile mounting necessary for the adjustment of the muzzle height of the gun barrel of a battle tank contains a bracking mechanism which becomes effective at firing at each upwardly swingable setting of the gun barrel. In this way it is possible to utilize the swinging motion of a gun mount arm carrying a gun barrel for the recoil energy release of the gun barrel. The barrel recoil energy of the gun barrel, and of the masses recoiling at the same time with the gun barrel, is thereby energy dissipatingly absorbed at the barrel recoil, after completing the free-running switching operation d of a known barrel recoil brake mechanism within a barrel recoil path c, jointly formed out of the recoil ranges a and b, on the one hand, by way of the piston cylinder unit over the gun mount arm swung back by an angle alpha corresponding to the barrel recoil range a and on the other hand by way of a cradle fixed backwardly moving recoil brake mechanism by a comparably short range b. In this way known gun barrels, installed in tank turrets as well as short stroke recoil brake mechanism with a free run, are installable, while sparing weight and manfacturing effort, whereby, nevertheless, the long recoil path for the braking of the gun barrel while not endangering the stability of the tank vehicle is guaranteed with muzzle heights greater than 4 m.
机译:调整战斗坦克的枪管的枪口高度所必需的向上摆动的活塞式安装的活塞缸单元包括制动机构,该制动机构在枪管的每个可向上摆动的位置射击时都有效。这样,可以利用携带枪管的枪架臂的摆动运动来释放枪管的后坐力。在完成一个已知的枪身后座力制动机构的自由运行切换操作d之后,枪身的枪身后座力以及与枪身同时回弹的重物在枪身后座力被耗散地吸收。一方面,由后坐力范围a和b共同形成的枪管后坐力路径c,是通过在喷枪安装臂上方的活塞缸单元向后摆动的角度α对应于枪管后坐力范围a和,另一方面是通过一个向后移动的反冲制动机构固定了一个相对较短的范围b。这样,既可以安装在坦克炮塔中的已知枪管,也可以自由运行的短行程反冲制动机构,同时又不增加重量和制造力,尽管如此,仍可在较长的反冲路径下对枪管进行制动枪口高度大于4 m,可确保不会危害罐车的稳定性。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号DE3562300D1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1988-05-26

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 RHEINMETALL GMBH;

    申请/专利号DE19853562300T

  • 发明设计人 WINKLER GERT;ZIELINSKI ERICH;

    申请日1985-10-17

  • 分类号F41F23/02;F41F19/00;

  • 国家 DE

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 06:52:25

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