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Apparatus for the fertilisation of a cultivation of row crops

机译:种植大田作物的施肥设备

摘要

For cultivations of row crops, tractor-drawn seed drills having a plurality of discharge members arranged transversely to the direction of travel at the spacing of the rows are used, the tractor track serving as a travelling corridor for subsequent cultivation operations, such as fertilisation. An apparatus for the distribution of fertiliser in such a cultivation of row crops consists of a tractor and of a spreader received or drawn by the latter and having a fertiliser container and a plurality of spreading members which are arranged transversely to the direction of travel at an approximately equal spacing and which spread out between the plant rows the fertiliser fed to them from the container in a respective metered quantity. In order to use the travelling corridors made available by the sowing for fertilisation and to allow satisfactory subsequent travelling during fertilisation, with n discharge members on the seed drill the spreader has (a . n + 1) spreading members, a being a whole number. Furthermore, a fertiliser quantity m is fed to the two outermost spreading members and the fertiliser quantity 2m is fed to all the spreading members located between them.
机译:为了耕种大田作物,使用了具有多个排出构件的拖拉机牵引式播种机,该排出构件横向于行进方向以行的间隔横向布置,拖拉机履带充当用于随后的耕种操作(例如施肥)的行进走廊。在这样的大田作物栽培中分配肥料的装置由拖拉机和由撒肥机接收或拉出的撒肥机组成,撒肥机具有肥料容器和多个撒肥部件,这些撒肥部件横向于行进方向布置在农作物上。大约相等的间距,并且从各行植物中散布的肥料从容器中以相应的计量量喂给它们。为了利用播种提供的行进通道进行施肥,并在施肥期间允许令人满意的后续行进,播种机上有n个卸料部件,撒播机具有(a.n + 1)个撒播部件,撒播部件为整数。此外,将肥料量m供给到两个最外侧的散布构件,并且将肥料量2m供给到位于它们之间的所有散布构件。

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