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LOAD TESTING METHOD OF CAST-IN-PLACE PILE AND DEVICE THEREOF

机译:现浇桩的荷载测试方法及其装置

摘要

PURPOSE:To measure easily and economically by applying water pressure to an elastic pressure bag to load a bottom protective case to the ground, and measuring a quantity of settlement of the bottom protective case, water pressure and each life-free quantity of a top protective case and a pile head section. CONSTITUTION:An elastic pressure bag 4 covered with a top protective case 2 and bottom protective case 3 is loaded to the end of a case-in-place pile 1. Displacement wires 5 and 6 are respectively connected to the cases 2 and 3 to connect to displacement meters 7 and, at the same time, displacement meters 8 provided with pile head displacement measuring bars are loaded to a pile head section. After that, pressure water is poured into the bag 4 by a pressure pump 9 through an injection pipe 10, and the case 3 is pressed and loaded to the ground. A quantity of settlement of the case 3, water pressure and each lift-free quantity of the case 2 and pile head section are measured, and the relation between load of the pile end and settlement and the relation between frictional force of the circumferential surface of the pile and displacement are clearly separated from each other to measure. Accordingly, a load testing method can be easily and economically implemented.
机译:目的:通过在弹性压力袋上施加水压力以将底部保护套接地,并测量底部保护套的沉降量,水压和顶部保护套的每条无生命量,轻松,经济地进行测量案例和桩头部分。组成:一个弹性压力袋4,该弹性压力袋上覆盖有一个顶部保护壳2和一个底部保护壳3,该弹性压力袋4放置在原位放置的桩1的末端。移位金属线5和6分别连接到壳体2和3以进行连接到位移计7,同时,将具有桩头位移测量杆的位移计8装载到桩头部分。之后,压力泵9通过注入管10将压力水倒入袋4中,并且将壳体3按压并装载到地面上。测量箱体3的沉降量,水压以及箱体2和桩头部分的每个免提量,并且测量桩端的载荷与沉降之间的关系以及桩体的周向表面的摩擦力之间的关系。桩和位移明显分开以进行测量。因此,可以容易且经济地实施负载测试方法。

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