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STEELMAKING METHOD WITH TOP-BOTTOM COMBINED BLOWING CONVERTER

机译:顶部-底部组合式吹气转换器的炼钢方法

摘要

PURPOSE:To reduce FeO content in slag and oxygen content in molten iron and to improve Mn yield by mixing non-oxidizing gas into oxygen supplied from a top blowing lance at the time of reaching C concn. in the molten iron to the low carbon range in a converter using the pre-treated molten iron to reduce ratio of the oxygen. CONSTITUTION:The above molten iron is charged into top-bottom combined blowing converter and inert gas of Ar, etc., is supplied from the bottom blowing tuyere and also the oxygen is supplied from the top blowing lance to execute decarbonization, and at the time of reaching to the low carbon concn. range, the non-oxidizing gas of Ar, N2, CO, CO2, etc., together with the oxygen are blown to reduce the oxygen ratio and the decarbonization is executed before the time of blowing end. Then, when the C concn. in the molten iron reaches about 0.3wt.%, the non-oxidizing gas is preferably mixed into the oxygen supplied from the top blowing lance to reduce the oxygen ratio.
机译:目的:在达到C浓度时,通过将非氧化性气体混入由顶吹喷枪供应的氧气中,以减少炉渣中的FeO含量和铁水中的氧气含量,并提高锰产量。在使用预处理过的铁水以降低氧气比例的转炉中将铁水的含量降低到低碳范围。组成:将上述铁水装入上下混合吹气转换器,并从底部吹气口供应氩气等惰性气体,并从顶部吹气枪提供氧气以进行脱碳,这时达到低碳浓度在该范围内,将Ar,N 2,CO,CO 2等的非氧化性气体与氧气一起吹出以降低氧气比,并且在吹入结束之前进行脱碳。然后,当C concn。当铁水中的铁含量达到约0.3wt。%时,优选将非氧化性气体混入从顶吹喷枪供应的氧气中以降低氧气比率。

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