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Surgical implant for oral and maxillofacial implantations

机译:口腔颌面部植入手术植入物

摘要

This implant comprises a body (1) consisting of a smooth head (2) and of a cylindrical rod (3) which is threaded over its entire length and whose end (13) is rounded, straight longitudinal grooves being additionally formed extending from the rounded end (13) over part of the length of the threaded rod (3), and one or more transverse diametral holes (15) being formed halfway along or further down the body (1) of the implant; these features permit a closer immobilisation of the implant with the osseous elements in the osseous well (alveolus) and contribute to limiting the compression of the bone and thus counter its weakening by demineralisation; the osseous debris not destroyed is gathered in the grooves (14) and in the hole (15), which thus permits an ossification and a transvascularisation in the implant, the hole (15) moreover limiting the dehiscence of the bone from its smooth head (2). IMAGE
机译:该植入物包括主体(1),该主体(1)由光滑的头部(2)和圆柱杆(3)组成,圆柱杆在其整个长度上都有螺纹,并且其端部(13)是圆形的,还从圆角延伸形成了直的纵向凹槽端部(13)在螺杆(3)的一部分长度上,并且一个或多个横向直径孔(15)形成在植入物的主体(1)的中部或下方。这些特征允许在骨槽(牙槽)中用骨质元素将植入物更紧密地固定,并有助于限制骨的压迫,从而抵抗因脱矿质引起的骨质变弱。未被破坏的骨碎屑聚集在凹槽(14)和孔(15)中,从而允许在植入物中进行骨化和跨血管形成,此外,孔(15)限制了骨头从其光滑的头部裂开( 2)。 <图像>

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