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PROJECTILE FOR THE DISPERSAL OF A LOAD WITH TIME DELAY

机译:带有时间延迟的负载分散的项目

摘要

The invention relates to a projectile which is characterized by delayed dispersion of the filler after being fired from a launching tube (1) by means of a hot gas under pressure. This projectile comprises a cylindrical casing (2) having a transverse wall (3) one side of which there is a first pressure chamber (7) externally delimited by an external lateral wall (4) which has a feed opening (5) for the hot gas. The side wall (3) defines on its other side a second pressure chamber (9), which is formed by the casing and by a piston (8) which is mobile axially inside the casing and which is placed in connection with the load (10). A throttle passage (11) for gas is provided between the first and second pressure chambers (7, 9). Under the effect of pressure build-up in the second pressure chamber, the piston (8) is caused to perform an axial movement, thereby ensuring the firing of the load (10) from the casing (2), for provided that the pressure has reached a predetermined level. The projectile is particularly characterized in that a fibrous material (16) having a relatively good thermal conductivity, for example steel wool, is arranged in the first pressure chamber (7) so that the gas pressure leads into the first pressure chamber remains relatively constant over time, the pressure of gas led into the second pressure chamber (9) and undergoing a relatively constant increase per time unit.
机译:本发明涉及一种弹丸,其特征在于,在加压下用热气体将填料从发射管(1)中发射后,填料的扩散延迟。该弹丸包括具有横向壁(3)的圆柱形壳体(2),该横向壁的一侧具有第一压力室(7),第一压力室在外部由外部侧壁(4)界定,该外部侧壁具有用于热的进料口(5)。加油站。侧壁(3)在其另一侧上限定第二压力室(9),该第二压力室由壳体和由活塞(8)形成,该活塞可在壳体内轴向移动并且与负载(10)连接放置。 )。在第一和第二压力室(7、9)之间设置有用于气体的节流通道(11)。在第二压力腔中建立压力的作用下,使活塞(8)进行轴向运动,从而确保从壳体(2)发射负载(10),前提是压力达到达到预定水平。弹丸的特征尤其在于,在第一压力腔室(7)中布置了具有相对良好的导热性的纤维材料(16),例如钢丝绒,使得进入第一压力腔室的气压在整个过程中保持相对恒定。随着时间的流逝,气体的压力被引入第二压力室(9),并且每单位时间的压力相对恒定地增加。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号EP0502091A1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1992-09-09

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 SAAB MISSILES AKTIEBOLAG;

    申请/专利号EP19910900411

  • 申请日1990-10-30

  • 分类号B23Q16/10;B23B3/16;B23B29/32;B23Q1/26;B23Q1/70;B23Q16/08;F42B5/02;F42B12/70;G11B19/04;G11B23/00;G11B23/28;G11B23/30;

  • 国家 EP

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 05:29:02

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