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Projectile for the dispersal of a load with time delay

机译:弹丸,用于分散带有时间延迟的负载

摘要

A projectile for the dispersal of a load with time delay after firing from a launching tube (1) with hot gas under pressure is described. It comprises a cylindrical casing (2) comprising a cross wall (3) on one side of which there is a first pressure chamber (7) limited outwardly by an external side wall (4), provided with a supply opening (5) for the hot gas. The cross wall (3) limits on its other side a second pressure chamber (9) which is formed by the casing and a piston (8) axially movable in the casing, which stands in connection with said load (10). A throttled gas connection (11)is provided between the first and second pressure chambers (7, 9). The piston (8), under the effect of a pressure built up in the second pressure chamber, is arranged to perform an axial movement, firing the load (10) out of the casing (2), but not until the pressure has reached a predetermined level. The projectile is characterized particularly in that a fibrous material (16) with relatively good thermal conductivity, for instance steel wool, is so arranged in the first pressure chamber (7), that the pressure in the gas conducted to the first pressure chamber remains relatively constant with time, whereby the pressure in the gas conducted to the second pressure chamber (9) shows a relatively constant increase per time unit.
机译:描述了一种在有压力的热气体作用下从发射管(1)发射后具有时间延迟地分散负载的弹丸。它包括一个圆柱形外壳(2),该外壳包括一个横向壁(3),在横向壁(3)的一侧上有一个第一压力腔(7),该压力腔由一个外部侧壁(4)向外限制,并设有一个供气孔(5)。热气。横壁(3)在其另一侧上限制第二压力室(9),该第二压力室由壳体和在壳体中轴向移动的活塞(8)形成,该活塞与所述负载(10)相连。在第一和第二压力室(7、9)之间设有节流的气体接头(11)。活塞(8)在第二压力腔中建立的压力的作用下,布置为执行轴向运动,将负载(10)从壳体(2)中释放出来,但直到压力达到预定级别。弹丸的特征尤其在于,具有相对良好的导热性的纤维材料(16),例如钢丝绒,被布置在第一压力室(7)中,以使得传导到第一压力室的气体中的压力保持相对。随着时间的流逝,气体的压力会随着时间的流逝而保持恒定,从而导入第二压力室(9)的气体中的压力每单位时间显示相对恒定的增加。

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