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Adaptive control system for and method of controlling an internal combustion engine

机译:用于内燃机的自适应控制系统和控制方法

摘要

Look-up tables 14, 15 of a first control input, such as ignition timing, and a second controlinput, such as fuel demand, are addressed by engine speeds 10a, 13 and load demand 10b to provide base values. A perturbation generator 18 periodially advances and retards ignition timing and the slope of engine speed with respect to ignition timing is compared 20 with a desired slope from a look-up table 16. The slope error is supplied to means 21, 22, 24 for correcting the base values of ignition timing and fuel demand in accordance with a control strategy so that the engine speed slope is corrected to the desired value. In accordance with a first control strategy, one of the control inputs is varied (OC, OD) up to a maximum variation and then the other control input is varied (CE or DF) to correct the engine speed slope. In accordance with a second control strategy, both control inputs are varied simultaneously (OG or OH) with a predetermined relationship between the individual control input variations.
机译:第一控制输入(例如点火正时)和第二控制输入(例如燃料需求)的查询表14、15由发动机转速10a,13和负载需求10b寻址以提供基本值。扰动发生器18周期性地提前和延迟点火正时,并且将发动机转速相对于点火正时的斜率与查询表16中的期望斜率进行比较20。该斜率误差被提供给装置21、22、24以进行校正。根据控制策略确定点火正时和燃油需求的基本值,以便将发动机转速斜率校正为所需值。根据第一控制策略,改变一个控制输入(OC,OD)直到最大变化,然后改变另一个控制输入(CE或DF)以校正发动机速度斜率。根据第二控制策略,两个控制输入以各个控制输入变化之间的预定关系同时变化(OG或OH)。

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