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Process and apparatus for removing carbon dioxide and stripping another component from a liquid stream

机译:去除二氧化碳并从液流中汽提另一种组分的方法和设备

摘要

The continuous treatment of a liquid stream for removing a selected component therefrom, includes depressurizing the liquid stream to remove carbon dioxide, forming a carbon dioxide stream and a component- laden stream (17); raising the pH of the component-laden stream (17) to form a pH adjusted stream (19); gas-stripping the component-laden, pH adjusted stream (19) with a counterflow stripping gas (73) in a stripping column (20) having a plurality of deflection cones (111) over which the pH adjusted stream (19) is sprayed, to remove the component therefrom and thereby forming a relatively component-free liquid stream (50) and a gaseous component stream (21); cooling the carbon dioxide stream; neutralizing the liquid component stream (21) with the cooled carbon dioxide stream (64); cooling the gaseous component stream (21); re- heating the gaseous component stream to form a heated stream (35) and dissolving the heated gaseous component stream (35) in an acidic solution in a re-absorption column (36) forming a reduced gas stream (40) and a liquid salt complex stream (37) of the component; and utilizing the reduced component gas stream (40) to remove the component in the gas- stripping step.
机译:连续处理液流以从中除去选择的组分,包括对液流减压以除去二氧化碳,形成二氧化碳流和载有组分的流(17);和提高载有组分的物流(17)的pH以形成pH调节的物流(19);在具有多个偏转锥(111)的汽提塔(20)中用逆流汽提气体(73)将载有组分的pH调节物流(19)气吹,在其上喷射pH调节物流(19),从中除去组分,从而形成相对无组分的液体流(50)和气态组分流(21);冷却二氧化碳流;用冷却的二氧化碳流(64)中和液体组分流(21);冷却气态组分流(21);再加热气态组分流以形成加热的物流(35),并将加热的气态组分流(35)溶解在重吸收塔(36)中的酸性溶液中,形成还原的气流(40)和液体盐组件的复杂流(37);在汽提步骤中,利用还原的组分气流(40)除去组分。

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