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Toxicity elimination and comprehensive utilization of chrome residues

机译:消除铬残留物的毒性和综合利用

摘要

This invention relates to a method for toxicity comprehensive elimination of chrome residues, comprising adding water to chrome residues, wet-grinding the same to a thick liquid, letting it react with dilute hydrochloric acid, and letting the filtrate obtained react with an additive containing barium, with sulfuric acid or magnesium sulfate, and with cream of lime or soda, so as to realize a comprehensive extraction and utilization of various elements. The hydrochloric acids can be circulated, and the filter residues can be used for iron-smelting and brick-making. By means of this method, it is possible not only to completely and permanently eliminate the toxicity of the residues, but also to realize a comprehehsive utilization of the residue resources. The method according to this invention requires only use of general technological equipment for chemical engineering production, and such equipment is easy to operate, requires little investment at a low cost, helps improving the environment and brings about beneficial economic results.
机译:本发明涉及一种毒性综合消除铬残留物的方法,该方法包括向铬残留物中加水,将其湿磨成浓稠液体,使其与稀盐酸反应,并使所得滤液与含钡添加剂反应。 ,硫酸或硫酸镁,石灰或苏打水膏,从而实现各种元素的综合提取和利用。盐酸可以循环,滤渣可以用于炼铁和制砖。通过这种方法,不仅可以完全永久地消除残留物的毒性,而且可以实现残留物资源的综合利用。根据本发明的方法仅需要使用用于化学工程生产的通用技术设备,并且这种设备易于操作,需要很少的低成本投资,有助于改善环境并带来有益的经济效果。

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