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Furfuryl alcohol mixtures for use as cleaning agents

机译:糠醇混合物用作清洁剂

摘要

A method for removing flux residue from an electronic component using a solution having tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol (THFA) and an activator. As activators, compounds of the formula ##STR1## are used, wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are independently hydrogen, C.sub.1 - C.sub.7 alkyl, C. sub.5 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, furanyl which can be substituted by C.sub.1 -C. sub.7 alkyl, tetrahydrofuranyl which can be substituted by C.sub.1 -C.sub. 7 alkyl, pyrrolyl, pyrrolidinyl, benzyl which can be substituted by C.sub. 1 -C.sub.7 alkyl, phenyl which can be substituted by C.sub.1 -C.sub.7 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.7 alkenyl, C.sub.1 - C.sub.7 alkenyl, furfuryl which can be substituted by C.sub.1 -C.sub.7 alkyl, or tetrahydrofurfuryl which can be substituted by C.sub.1 -C.sub.7 alkyl, wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 can be hydroxy groups, where R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are not simultaneously hydrogen, R.sub.4 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.5 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, furanyl which can be substituted by C.sub.1 - C.sub.6 alkyl, tetrahydrofuranyl which can be substituted by C.sub.1 -C. sub.6 alkyl, pyrrolyl, pyrrolidinyl, or benzyl which can be substituted by C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, R.sub.5 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.5 -C. sub.6 cycloalkyl, furanyl which can be substituted by C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, tetrahydrofuranyl which can be substituted by C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, furfuryl which can be substituted by C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, tetrahydrofurfuryl which can be substituted by C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, pyrrolyl, pyrrolidinyl, benzyl which can be substituted by C.sub.1 -C.sub. 6 alkyl, or the group --(C).sub.1 --O--(C).sub.b --O--(C).sub.b --OH wherein a is from 1 to 3 and b is from 1 to 4, can be used. In addition to the activators (I) or (II), the present invention can also include as activators cyclic or non-cyclic diamines, pyrrolidone, optionally substituted by C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkenyl, or butyrolactone.
机译:一种使用具有四氢糠醇(THFA)和活化剂的溶液从电子元件中除去焊剂残留物的方法。作为活化剂,使用式## STR1 ##的化合物,其中R 1,R 2和R 3独立地是氢,C 1 -C 7烷基, C.sub.5-C.sub.6环烷基,呋喃基,其可以被C.sub.1-C。取代。可以被C 1 -C 7取代的亚7烷基,四氢呋喃基。可被C.sub。取代的7烷基,吡咯基,吡咯烷基,苄基。 1-C 7烷基,可以被C 1-C 7烷基,C 1-C 7烯基,C 1-C 7取代的苯基.7烯基,可被C1 -C7烷基取代的糠基,或可被C1 -C7烷基取代的四氢糠基,其中R1 R 2和R 3可以是羟基,其中R 1,R 2和R 3不同时是氢,R 4是氢,C .1 -C 6烷基,C 5 -C 6环烷基,可以被C 1 -C 6烷基取代的呋喃基,可以被C 2取代的四氢呋喃基。 1 -C可以被C 1 -C 6烷基取代的亚6烷基,吡咯基,吡咯烷基或苄基,R 5是C 1 -C 6烷基,C。 5分-C。 sub.6环烷基,可以被C1 -C6烷基取代的呋喃基,四氢呋喃基,可以被C1 -C6烷基取代,呋喃基可以被C取代可以被C 1 -C 6烷基取代的1-C 6烷基,四氢糠基,可以被C 1 -C 6取代的吡咯基,吡咯烷基,苄基。 6烷基,或基团-(C).1-O-(C).b.-O-(C).b.-OH,其中a为1至3且b为1到4,可以使用。除活化剂(I)或(II)外,本发明还可包括环状或非环状二胺,吡咯烷酮作为活化剂,其任选地被C 1 -C 6烷基或C 6 -C 6取代。 1 -C 6烯基或丁内酯。

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