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HIGH NI AUSTENITIC STEEL EXCELLENT IN HIGH TEMPERATURE STRENGTH

机译:高温强度高的高镍奥氏体钢

摘要

PURPOSE:To improve the swelling resistance, high temp. creep strength and phase stability under the irradiation of neutrons in an austenitic steel by adding a high Ni austenitic steel with solid solution strengthening elements, Mo and W, in combination, adding carbon nitride precipitation strengthening elements, Nb and V, in combination and adding N independently. CONSTITUTION:Composition. of this high Ni austenitic steel is constituted of, by weight, =0.5% Si, =1.0% Mn, 13 to 18% Cr, 30 to 50% Ni, 2.0 to 6.0% Mo+W, 0.1 to 0.8% Nb+V (V/Nb=0.1 to 2.7), 0.01 to 0.2% N, and the balance Fe with inevitable impurities. Furthermore, since H causes He embrittlement, a part thereof (0 to 81%) is preferably substituted by C. Moreover, for improving its swelling resistance, 0.08% P is preferably added, and for refining precipitates, 0.1% B is preferably added. At the time of producing an atomic furnace core constituting element by using this steel, it is subjected to 30% cold working and is finished.
机译:目的:为提高耐溶胀性,高温。通过添加高固含量强化元素Mo和W的高Ni奥氏体钢,并同时添加氮化碳沉淀强化元素Nb和V,并添加N,奥氏体钢在中子辐照下的蠕变强度和相稳定性独立地。组成:组成。这种高Ni奥氏体钢的重量百分比为<0.5%Si,<= 1.0%Mn,13%至18%Cr,30%至50%Ni,2.0%至6.0%Mo + W,0.1%至0.8%Nb + V(V / Nb = 0.1〜2.7),N为0.01〜0.2%,余量的Fe具有不可避免的杂质。此外,由于H引起He脆化,因此优选将其一部分(0〜81%)置换为C。另外,为了提高耐溶胀性,优选添加P <0.08%,为了析出物的析出,优选B <0.1%。添加。使用该钢制造原子炉芯构成元素时,进行<30%的冷加工而结束。

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