首页> 外国专利> Radar system for detecting close range of targets using frequency-modulated continuous wave and stepped frequency waveform and method of detecting same

Radar system for detecting close range of targets using frequency-modulated continuous wave and stepped frequency waveform and method of detecting same

机译:利用调频连续波和步进频率波形检测目标近距离的雷达系统及其检测方法

摘要

The elimination technique of the present invention is implemented in a system, and a radar signal processing method is used to detect near range targets. The present invention uses frequency modulated continuous wave (FMCW) or stepped frequency waveforms and is capable of detecting proximity targets that are generally ambiguous due to transmitter leakage and internal influences. This cancellation technique operates by transmission of one or more reference ramp signals and then subtracts the coherent average of the reference ramp signals transmitted from one group of successively transmitted and received ramp-down signals. The last group of FM ramp return signals are non-coherently integrated to achieve more stable target detection statistics. In particular, the technique according to the present invention comprises the following processing steps: generating a plurality of predetermined reference ramp signals, coherent averaging the target return signals corresponding to the transmitted reference ramp signals to generate a reference average signal Subtracting a reference average signal from each lamp return signal to produce a removed ramp signal, Fourier transforming each of the stored ramp signals, calculating a magnitude of the Fourier transform signal Performing a non-coherent integration of the magnitude detected signal, thresholding the integrated signal, centroding a thresholded signal indicative of a range for a target with the centroid location closest to the target, And displaying target data for a target that is smaller than the selected money blocking range.
机译:本发明的消除技术在系统中实现,雷达信号处理方法用于检测近距离目标。本发明使用调频连续波(FMCW)或步进频率波形,并且能够检测由于发射机泄漏和内部影响而通常不明确的邻近目标。该消除技术通过发送一个或多个参考斜坡信号进行操作,然后从一组连续发送和接收的斜坡下降信号中减去所发送的参考斜坡信号的相干平均。最后一组FM斜坡返回信号被非相干集成,以实现更稳定的目标检测统计数据。特别地,根据本发明的技术包括以下处理步骤:生成多个预定参考斜坡信号,相干平均与所发送的参考斜坡信号相对应的目标返回信号以生成参考平均信号,从中减去参考平均信号。每个灯返回信号产生一个去除的斜坡信号,对每个存储的斜坡信号进行傅立叶变换,计算傅立叶变换信号的幅度,对幅度检测信号进行非相干积分,对积分后的信号进行阈值处理,对表示信号的阈值信号进行中心化处理质心位置最接近目标的目标范围的平均值,并显示小于所选货币限制范围的目标的目标数据。

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