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RADIATION SOURCE UTILIZING RADIOACTIVE WASTE

机译:辐射源利用放射性废物

摘要

PURPOSE: To effectively utilize a radiation, especially γ rays, from radioactive wastes by guiding to an irradiation chamber with a collimator radiation emitted from a radiation take-out hole in a shielding wall of a radioactive waste storage. ;CONSTITUTION: A storage 1 houses several hundred vitrified solids 14 of radioactive wastes, each of which continues to emit high-level radiation stably over a few decades. Consequently, the inside of the storage 1 is filled with the radiation traveling in all directions, and the radiation with a wide angle increasing in radial directions is emitted from a radiation take-out hole 2. While the radiation is passing through a collimator 3, components other than those in the axial direction 16 of the collimator 3 attenuate. At an exit of the collimator 3, meanwhile, the radiation is emitted in the axial direction 16 toward an irradiation chamber. An instrument 6 measures the energy quantity of the radiation directed to an object 7. As it rotates on a rotary table 9, the whole body of it is thoroughly exposed to the radiation.;COPYRIGHT: (C)1996,JPO
机译:目的:为了有效利用放射性废物的辐射,特别是用从准直仪引导的辐射室,该准直仪的辐射是从放射性废物储存库的屏蔽墙中的辐射取出孔发出的。 ;组成:一个仓库1容纳了数百个放射性废物的玻璃化固体14,每种固体在几十年中持续稳定地发出高水平的辐射。结果,在存储器1的内部充满了在所有方向上传播的放射线,并且从放射线取出孔2射出了在径向上具有广角的放射线。当放射线通过准直仪3时,除了在准直仪3的轴向16上的那些分量之外,其它分量衰减。同时,在准直仪3的出口处,辐射沿轴向16朝向照射室发射。仪器6测量射向物体7的辐射的能量。当它在旋转台9上旋转时,其整个身体都完全暴露在辐射下。;版权:(C)1996,JPO

著录项

  • 公开/公告号JPH08313697A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1996-11-29

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 ISHIKAWAJIMA HARIMA HEAVY IND CO LTD;

    申请/专利号JP19950121286

  • 发明设计人 SAKATANI TADATSUGU;

    申请日1995-05-19

  • 分类号G21F9/36;G21K1/00;G21K5/00;

  • 国家 JP

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 03:32:28

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