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RECOVERY OF VALUED METAL FROM WASTE NI CATALYST

机译:从废镍催化剂中回收有价值的金属

摘要

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enable Ni, Co, Mo and V to be recovered at a high yield from a waste Ni catalyst by using a method such as wet crushing, water leaching or sulfuric acid spraying by flame. SOLUTION: Waste Ni catalyst is mixed with water and the mixture is crushed using a ball mill. The waste Ni catalyst completely undergoing this wet crushing process is subjected to a water leaching process 2 and consequently, a decoction consisting mainly of the MO and V components and a decoction residue containing Ni, Co, Mo and V are obtained. Ni and Co contained in the water decoction residue are dissolved by heating the water decoction residue at a high temperature using a mixture of sulfuric acid and water (cooking 3). After adjusting the pH value of the obtained solution (4), a sulfiding agent such as sodium sulfide or sodium hydrogen sulfide is added to Ni, Co and Mo contained in the filtrate. Thus it is possible to recover Ni, Co and Mo as a mixed sulfide at an yield of 98%. On the other hand, Mo and V are contained as main components in the liquid after the water leaching step 2, and are separated and recovered using a routine process.
机译:解决的问题:通过使用湿式破碎,水浸或火焰喷硫酸等方法,可以从废弃的镍催化剂中高收率回收镍,钴,钼和钒。解决方案:将废Ni催化剂与水混合,并使用球磨机将混合物粉碎。完全经过该湿式破碎过程的废Ni催化剂经过水浸过程2,因此,获得了主要由MO和V组分组成的汤剂和含有Ni,Co,Mo和V的汤剂残留物。通过使用硫酸和水的混合物在高温下加热水煎剂残留物来溶解水煎剂残留物中包含的Ni和Co(烹饪3)。调节所获得的溶液(4)的pH值后,将诸如硫化钠或硫化氢钠之类的硫化剂加入到滤液中所含的Ni,Co和Mo中。因此可以以98%的产率回收作为混合硫化物的Ni,Co和Mo。另一方面,在水浸出步骤2之后,Mo和V作为主要成分包含在液体中,并使用常规方法分离和回收。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号JPH09150065A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1997-06-10

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 TAIHEIYO KINZOKU KK;

    申请/专利号JP19950332527

  • 发明设计人 KIMURA AKIRA;MURAI KOSUKE;WAKAMATSU RYUZO;

    申请日1995-11-29

  • 分类号B01J38/48;B01J23/94;C01G39/06;C01G53/00;C01G53/11;

  • 国家 JP

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 03:32:00

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