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PRODUCTION OF COAL-WATER SLURRY OF LOW-GRADE COAL AND APPARATUS THEREFOR

机译:低级煤水煤浆的生产及其装置

摘要

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a high-concn. coal-water slurry (CWM) from low-grade coal such as subbituminous coal or brown coal and simultaneously reduce the production cost of CWM. SOLUTION: After low-grade coal is wet ground to a particle size of 3mm or lower, the resultant coal powder slurry is heated to 300 deg.C or higher and subjected to hot water treatment under pressure in an improvement reactor 22 to give an improved coal slurry, which is then dewatered to give an improved coal cake. While the cake is mixed and kneaded with water and additives to give CWM, the separated filtrate is recovered to be reused as process water for generating the coal powder slurry. A foaming component contained in the filtrate is reused for the flotation treatment with a flotator 13 in a preimprovement treatment system 10.
机译:要解决的问题:获得高浓度。低品位煤(例如次烟煤或褐煤)的水煤浆,同时降低了水煤浆的生产成本。解决方案:将低级煤湿磨至3mm或更小粒径后,将所得煤粉浆料加热至300℃或更高,并在改进反应器22中进行加压热水处理,以得到改进的煤浆,然后将其脱水以得到改进的煤饼。在将滤饼与水和添加剂混合并捏合得到CWM的同时,回收分离出的滤液,将其重新用作生产煤粉浆的工艺用水。滤液中包含的泡沫成分在预改良处理系统10中被再利用浮选器13进行浮选处理。

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