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Thin-film multilayered electrode, high-frequency transmission line, high-frequency resonator, and high-frequency filter

机译:薄膜多层电极,高频传输线,高频谐振器和高频滤波器

摘要

A thin-film multilayered electrode (3) has a dielectric substrate (2); a ground conductor (6) provided on a back surface of the dielectric substrate (2); and a plurality of thin-film conductive layers (4a, b, c, d) and dielectric layers (5a, b, c) alternately stacked on a front surface of the dielectric substrate (2). The ground conductor (6), one of the thin-film conductive layers (4a) in contact with the dielectric substrate (2) and the dielectric substrate (2) interposed therebetween form a TEM mode principal transmission line (7), and each thin-film dielectric layer (5a) and a pair of thin-film conductive layers (4a, b) sandwiching the thin-film dielectric layer to form a TEM mode sub-transmission line. A thickness and a dielectric constant of each thin-film dielectric layer (5a, b, c) is set such that phase velocities of TEM waves which propagate through the TEM mode principal transmission line (7) and the TEM mode sub-transmission lines are substantially identical with each other. A thickness of each thin-film conductive layer (4a, b, c, d) is set at a predetermined value which is smaller than a skin depth at a predetermined operating frequency such that electromagnetic fields between the TEM mode principal transmission line (7) and its adjacent TEM mode sub-transmission line, and between each adjacent pair of TEM mode sub-transmission lines, are coupled with each other. At least one of the thin-film dielectric layers (5a) which is closest to the dielectric substrate (2) has a thickness greater than that of the other thin-film dielectric layers (5b, c).
机译:薄膜多层电极(3)具有电介质基板(2)。设置在电介质基板(2)的背面的接地导体(6)。多个薄膜导电层(4a,b,c,d)和电介质层(5a,b,c)交替堆叠在电介质基板(2)的前表面上。接地导体(6),与电介质基板(2)接触的薄膜导电层(4a)之一和插入其间的电介质基板(2)形成TEM模式主传输线(7),并且每个薄膜介电层(5a)和将薄膜介电层夹在中间的一对薄膜导电层(4a,b)以形成TEM模式子传输线。设置每个薄膜介电层(5a,b,c)的厚度和介电常数,使得通过TEM模式主传输线(7)和TEM模式子传输线传播的TEM波的相速度为彼此基本相同。将每个薄膜导​​电层(4a,b,c,d)的厚度设置为小于预定深度的预定值,该预定值小于在预定工作频率下的趋肤深度,从而使得TEM模式主传输线(7)之间的电磁场相邻的TEM模式子传输线之间,以及相邻的TEM模式子传输线之间彼此耦合。最接近电介质基板(2)的薄膜电介质层(5a)中的至少一个的厚度大于其他薄膜电介质层(5b,c)的厚度。

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