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CODEBOOK SEARCH METHOD USING RPE TECHNIQUE IN THE CELP VOCODER

机译:在CELP声码器中使用RPE技术的码本搜索方法

摘要

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a codebook retrieval method of a voice coder, the method comprising: forming a residual signal from an input voice signal, decimating the residual signal to a predetermined pulse excitation interval at a predetermined ratio, and forming a plurality of excitation sequences; Selecting a dominant energy sequence among the sequences, synthesizing the selected excitation sequence to generate a reference signal, synthesizing by skipping the code vector at a predetermined ratio in an irregular codebook and synthesizing the synthesized signal and the reference signal The irregular codebook is searched by comparing the cognitive weighted input speech signal with the deviation.;Therefore, since the codebook search time is reduced by about 48% compared to the conventional method by increasing the search of the codevector by 3, real-time implementation of the CELP vocoder is possible even with a low-cost DSP chip having a low processing speed.
机译:语音编码器的码本检索方法技术领域本发明涉及一种语音编码器的码本检索方法,该方法包括:从输入的语音信号形成残差信号,以一定的频率将残差信号抽取为预定的脉冲激励间隔。预定比例,并形成多个激励序列;在序列中选择主导能量序列,合成所选的激励序列以生成参考信号,通过在不规则码本中以预定比率跳过代码矢量并合成合成信号和参考信号来进行合成,通过比较来搜索不规则码本因此,由于与传统方法相比,通过将代码向量的搜索量增加3,与传统方法相比,代码本的搜索时间减少了约48%,因此甚至可以实时实现CELP声码器具有低处理速度的低成本DSP芯片。

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