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WATER-EFFECTIVE CONDITIONS, WATER-EFFECTIVE LACKS CONTAINING THEIR CONDITIONS, AND PROCEDURES FOR THE BASIC OR EFFECTIVE STORAGE OF ARTICLES

机译:节水条件,含有节水条件的节水措施以及基本或有效存储物品的程序

摘要

The invention relates to water-dilutable binders which can be prepared by subjecting(A) from 20 to 90% by weight of a mixture of(a1) from 3 to 50% by weight of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid or of a mixture of acrylic acid and methacrylic acid, and(a2) from 50 to 97% by weight of an ethylenically unsaturated monomer or of a mixture of ethylenically unsaturated monomersto free-radical polymerization in the presence of(B) from 9.9 to 79.9% by weight of a halogen-free copolymer composed of(b1) from 1 to 99, preferably from 50 to 90% by weight, of propylene,(b2) from 1 to 99, preferably from 10 to 50% by weight, of at least one olefin which is copolymerizable with (b1) and contains per molecule from five to twenty, preferably from six to eight, carbon atoms, with the exception of isoprene, and(b3) from 0 to 50, preferably from 0 to 25% by weight, of ethylene and/or butylene,or of a mixture of such copolymers, and(C) from 0.1 to 10% by weight of a free-radical initiator or of a mixture of free-radical initiators,and, after neutralization of at least 20% of the carboxyl groups which are present in the resulting polymerization product, dispersing the polymerization product in water, the sum of the percentages by weight of components (A), (B) and (C) and of (a1) and (a2) being in each case always 100% by weight, and the composition of the mixture of (al) and (a2) being selected such that polymerization of the mixture of (al) and (a2) alone gives a polymer whichhas a glass transition temperature of from 0 to 150° C., andcontains from 0.04 to 1.0 milliequivalent of one or more of the following functional groups: -COOH, -OH, -NR3, -CN, -CONH2, -CO-, -NHCONH-, -OCONH-, -OP3H, -OSO3H, -R-O-R-, where R is an organic radical.
机译:本发明涉及可水稀释的粘合剂,其可通过使(A)20至90重量%的(a1)3至50重量%的丙烯酸,甲基丙烯酸的混合物或丙烯酸的混合物进行制备。酸和甲基丙烯酸,以及(a2)50至97重量%的烯键式不饱和单体或烯键式不饱和单体的混合物,在(B)存在下以9.9至79.9重量%的卤素进行自由基聚合-由(b1)1至99,优选50至90%重量的丙烯,(b2)1至99,优选10至50%重量的至少一种可共聚的烯烃组成的无共聚物(b1)和每分子含有5至20个碳原子,优选6至8个碳原子(异戊二烯除外),和(b3)0至50%,优选0至25%重量的乙烯和/或丁烯或此类共聚物的混合物,以及(C)0.1至10%重量的自由基引发剂或f的混合物自由基引发剂,中和所得聚合产物中存在的至少20%的羧基后,将聚合产物分散在水中,其总重量百分比为组分(A),(B) (c)和(a1)和(a2)分别始终为100重量%,并且选择(a1)和(a2)的混合物的组成使得(a1)和(a2)的混合物聚合。 (a2)单独得到的聚合物的玻璃化转变温度为0-150℃,并且包含0.04-1.0毫当量的一个或多个以下官能团:-COOH,-OH,-NR3,-CN,- CONH2,-CO-,-NHCONH-,-OCONH-,-OP3H,-OSO3H,-ROR-,其中R为有机基团。

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