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20 ºó CYLINDRICAL BOTTLE FOR GAMMA-RAY SPECTROMETRY WITH GE-DETECTOR

机译:带有GE检测器的20º圆柱形瓶用于伽玛射线光谱分析

摘要

The subject innovation relates to a standard container for the radionuclide and the radioactivity measured in the radioactive waste as germanium (Ge) semiconductor detector.; Common conventional containers (diameter 22.5 mm, height 57.5 mm) is easily handled by conducting an unstable form of a small diameter, a high altitude there is a fear of losing or contaminating the detector samples a low detection efficiency. In addition, it is not standardized, without the container thickness, the type, volume, etc. are different, the measurement at each geometry vary the accuracy of the measurement because the low and difficult to appropriate amount of injection when the maximum capacity volume of the sample injected as a 20 mL easily overflow not only difficult to handle material as radioactive waste after use, as the glass is processed with such volume gamyong, scrap it is difficult.; Standard vessel of the subject innovation, unlike the manufacturing method configured by using a polypropylene material as a sample container main body, the outside lid and in the lid, and the detection efficiency is optimized through testing of aberration standard container (diameter 49.9 mm, height 48.6 mm) a larger volume (95 mL) and was always normalized to have a certain size and thickness and shape improves the measurement accuracy by minimizing the absorption of the sample container surface smoother surface.
机译:本发明涉及用于放射性核素和在放射性废物中测量的放射性的标准容器,该容器是锗(Ge)半导体检测器。常见的常规容器(直径22.5毫米,高度57.5毫米)通过进行不稳定的小直径,高海拔形式的操作很容易处理,担心会丢失或污染检测器样品,从而降低检测效率。此外,它不是标准化的,没有容器的厚度,类型,体积等不同,在每种几何形状下的测量都会改变测量的准确性,因为低容量和难于适量地注入时最大容量以20 mL进样的样品容易溢流,不仅使用后难以处理放射性废物等材料,因为玻璃是用这种体积的gamyong处理的,因此很难报废。本发明的标准容器与通过使用聚丙烯材料作为样品容器主体,外盖和盖中的构造方法不同,通过对像差标准容器(直径49.9mm,高度)的检测来优化检测效率。 48.6毫米)的体积(95毫升)并始终进行标准化以具有一定的大小,厚度和形状,可通过最小化样品容器表面较光滑表面的吸收来提高测量精度。

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