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Fluorescent nitrogen monoxide cheleotropic trap reagents comprising benzophenanathrene or dibenzanthracene derivatives, used for determining intracellular nitrogen monoxide in physiological studies
Fluorescent nitrogen monoxide cheleotropic trap reagents comprising benzophenanathrene or dibenzanthracene derivatives, used for determining intracellular nitrogen monoxide in physiological studies
Trapping reagents comprise 9,10-benzophenanthrene derivatives (I) or 1,2,3,4-dibenzanthracene derivatives (II). Trapping reagents comprise benzophenanthrene or dibenzanthracene derivatives of formula (I) or (II). R9, R10, R15, R16 = phenyl (optionally substituted by A, halo, NO2, CN, NH2, mono- or dialkylamino, trialkylammonium, sulfone or sulfonium), H, alkyl or cycloalkyl (both optionally substituted), carboxyalkyl, COOH or CN; A = alkyl, alkoxy, acyl or alkoxycarbonyl (all with up to 18C); R11, R12 = Q; or R11 + R12 = cycloalkyl, bicycloalkyl or cyclic imide substituted by Q; Q = COOH; optionally substituted carboxyalkyl; or phenyl substituted by COOH or carboxyalkyl and optionally other substituents; R13, R14 = H, alkyl, CN, COOH or carboxyalkyl; (i) R1, R3-R8 = H; R2 = Q'; Q' = NO2, NH2, mono- or dialkylamino, trialkylammonium, halo, 3-18C alkyl, aminocarboxyalkyl, aminodi(carboxyalkyl) or corresponding ester with aliphatic alcohols or acyloxy-substituted alcohols; (ii) R2 = R7 = Q'; R1, R3-R6, R8 = H; (iii) R1 +R 2 = fused benzene ring (optionally substituted by halo, NO2, CN, COOH or A); (iv) R5 +R6 or R6 + R7 = fused benzene ring (optionally substituted by Q''); Q'' = halo, NO2, CN, COOH or NO2; or alkyl, alkoxy, acyl, alkoxycarbonyl, alkylamino, dialkylamino, trialkylammonium or sulfonium, all with up to 18C; (v) R7 +R8 or R6 + R7 = 2,3-fused naphthalene residue (optionally substituted by Q''); (vi) R5 +R6 = 2,3-fused indene residue (optionally substituted by Q''); (vii) R1 +R2 and R7 + R8 (or R2+ R3 and R6 + R7) = two fused benzene rings (optionally substituted by Q''); (viiii) R4 + R5 = CH2CH2; R6 + R7 = fused benzene ring (optionally substituted by Q''); or (ix) R4 + R5 = CH2CH2 (optionally substituted by Q''); in (iii)-(ix) R1-R8 = H or Q' unless specified otherwise; carboxy and carboxyalkyl groups are optionally in salt form.
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