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Decorative films and laminated formable sheets with dual protective film layers

机译:具有双保护膜层的装饰膜和可层压板材

摘要

A decorative film, such as a film of pigmented paint or a colored thermoplastic layer covered by a film of clear coat, has the outer (clear coat) surface protected by a removably fixed thermoformable first protective film layer. A flexible plastic film forming a second protective layer is removably fixed to the first layer. The underlying decorative film may be laminated to a thin wall or thick wall thermoplastic formable sheet. The second protective layer is removed just prior to forming of the laminated decorative sheet, carrying with the protective film any surface damage marks or irregularities. Subsequent compression forming, as into a body panel or trim part, thus will not cause marking of the decorative film from transfer of damage marks since the underlying first protective layer remains undamaged. The first protective layer may remain in place during assembly of the formed body panel or trim part into a vehicle, and thereafter until delivery of the vehicle by a dealer to a customer. The second layer may act as a carrier for the films and is stripped from the first protective layer before forming, so it may be made from non-formable material such as PET polyester.
机译:装饰膜,例如着色漆膜或被透明涂层膜覆盖的有色热塑性层,具有由可移除地固定的可热成型的第一保护膜层保护的外表面(透明涂层)。形成第二保护层的柔性塑料膜可移除地固定到第一层。可以将下面的装饰膜层压到薄壁或厚壁热塑性可成形片上。紧接在形成层压装饰片之前就去除第二保护层,该第二保护层带有保护膜,带有任何表面损伤痕迹或不规则性。由于随后的第一保护层保持完好无损,因此随后的压缩成型(例如形成为车身面板或装饰部件)将不会由于损坏标记的转移而引起装饰膜的标记。在将形成的车身面板或装饰部件组装到车辆期间,以及此后,直到经销商将车辆交付给客户之前,第一保护层可以保留在适当的位置。第二层可以充当薄膜的载体,并在形成之前从第一保护层剥离,因此它可以由不可成型的材料(例如PET聚酯)制成。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US6103328A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2000-08-15

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 ANDROID INDUSTRIES OF MICHIGAN LLC;

    申请/专利号US19990307509

  • 发明设计人 R. RICHARD NIAZY;

    申请日1999-05-07

  • 分类号B32B9/00;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 01:36:29

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