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Power system insulation deterioration detection method, insulation deterioration detection device, insulation deterioration detection system, and insulation deterioration determination device

机译:电力系统绝缘劣化检测方法,绝缘劣化检测装置,绝缘劣化检测系统以及绝缘劣化判定装置

摘要

PURPOSE:To reduce the influence of a residual component, noise, etc., so as to detect the insulation deterioration of a three-phase power system with high sensitivity by detecting zero-phase voltages in bands except the resonance frequency of the power system. CONSTITUTION:A sensor device 20 is constituted of a V0 sensor using a grounding transformer composed of a star-connected primary winding 22 connected to a three-phase bus 3 and delta- connected secondary winding 23 and a slave station 21 is connected to a host station through a communication line 33. The voltage V0 detected across both ends of a current-limiting resistance 24 is inputted to an amplifier 25 by which the voltage is converted into a voltage signal which is suitable for signal processing. A V0 signal generated when deterioration occurs contains many frequency components other than a power supply frequency and frequencies of the natural-number multiple of the frequency and, the frequency components become larger as their frequencies become lower. Therefore, when the power supply frequency component which contains the largest amount of a residual component is eliminated from the output signal of the amplifier 24 by means of a 5-Hz notch filter 26 and system noise is removed by means of a 1kHz low-pass filter 27, only the small V0 signal which becomes relatively large when deterioration occurs can be extracted with high accuracy.
机译:目的:通过检测电力系统的谐振频率以外的频带中的零相电压,来减少残留分量,噪声等的影响,从而以高灵敏度检测三相电力系统的绝缘劣化。组成:传感器设备20由V0传感器构成,使用接地变压器,该变压器由星形连接的初级绕组22和三相次级绕组23组成,星形连接的初级绕组22连接到三相母线3,三角形的次级绕组23连接到主机通过限流电阻24的两端检测到的电压V0被输入到放大器25,通过该放大器将电压转换成适合于信号处理的电压信号。当劣化发生时产生的V0信号包含除了电源频率和频率的自然数倍的频率以外的许多频率成分,并且频率成分随着它们的频率降低而变大。因此,当通过5Hz陷波滤波器26从放大器24的输出信号中消除了包含最大残留分量的电源频率分量并且通过1kHz低通去除了系统噪声时。滤波器27仅能高精度地提取在发生劣化时变得较大的小的V0信号。

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