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FLAME RETARDANT PROCESSING AND FLAME RETARDANCY- PROCESSED FIBER

机译:阻燃处理和阻燃处理纤维

摘要

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To attain flame retardant processing of polyester fiber that shows excellent resistance to washing, even when a non-halogen flame retardant is employed, by treating polyester fiber with a specific phosphorus compound and fixing the phosphorus compound to the fiber with heat.;SOLUTION: Polyester fiber is treated with a phosphorus compound represented by formula I (R1 and R2 are each H or a 1-4C alkyl; and (n), (m) are each 0-4) and formula II [R3 and R4 are each H or a 1-4C alkyl; (r) and (q) are each 0-4; and R5 is H, an alkali metal or an alkaline earth metal] as a flame retardant, the treated polyester fiber is heat-treated at 110-220°C whereby the flame retardant is fixed to the fiber. In another embodiment, polyester fiber is soaked in the treatment solution containing the flame retardant and the solution is heated at 100-150°C, or in another case, a carrier is added to the treatment solution, then polyester is soaked in the carrier-including solution, then the solution is heated up to 80-120°C to fix the flame retardant to the polyester fiber.;COPYRIGHT: (C)2001,JPO
机译:要解决的问题:通过使用特定的磷化合物处理聚酯纤维并加热将磷化合物固定在纤维上,即使对使用无卤阻燃剂的聚酯纤维,也能实现显示出优异的耐洗涤性的阻燃处理。溶液:聚酯纤维用式I表示的磷化合物处理(R1和R2分别为H或1-4C烷基;(n),(m)分别为0-4)和式II [R3和R 4分别为H或1-4C烷基; (r)和(q)分别为0-4;并且R 5是作为阻燃剂的H,碱金属或碱土金属],将处理过的聚酯纤维在110-22℃下进行热处理,从而将阻燃剂固定在纤维上。在另一个实施方案中,将聚酯纤维浸入含有阻燃剂的处理溶液中,然后将溶液加热至100-15°C,或者在另一种情况下,将载体加入处理溶液中,然后将聚酯浸入载体中。包括溶液,然后将溶液加热到80-12°C以将阻燃剂固定到聚酯纤维上。;版权:(C)2001,JPO

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