Dual motion electrostatic actuator design for mems micro-relay

摘要

A dual micro-electromechanical actuator for providing dual actuation to a micromachine. The actuator includes a first substrate upon which a first actuating electrode is formed. A second substrate located proximate to but spaced from the first substrate supports a second actuating electrode. A micromachine device, such as a thin membrane, plate or cantilever, is disposed between the actuating electrodes. When one of the actuating electrodes is selectively activated by applying a voltage thereto, an electrostatic attraction force is produced which causes movement of the micromachine in the direction of the activated actuating electrode.