首页> 外国专利> Soft and flexible foams made from blends of alkenyl aromatic polymers and alpha-olefin/vinyl or vinylidene aromatic and/or sterically hindered aliphatic or cycloaliphatic vinyl or vinylidene interpolymers

Soft and flexible foams made from blends of alkenyl aromatic polymers and alpha-olefin/vinyl or vinylidene aromatic and/or sterically hindered aliphatic or cycloaliphatic vinyl or vinylidene interpolymers

机译:由链烯基芳族聚合物和α-烯烃/乙烯基或亚乙烯基芳族和/或位阻脂族或脂环族乙烯基或亚乙烯基互聚物的混合物制成的柔软泡沫

摘要

A soft foam having an Asker C hardness of less than about 65, comprising;;(A) from about 30 to about 70 percent by weight (based on the combined weight of Components A and B) of one or more alkenyl aromatic polymers and wherein at least one of said alkenyl aromatic polymers has a molecular weight (Mw) of from about 100,000 to about 500,000; and;(B) from about 30 to about 70 percent by weight (based on the combined weight of Components A and B) of one or more substantially random interpolymers having an I2 of about 0.1 to about 50 g/10 min, an Mw/Mn of about 1.5 to about 20; comprising;(1) from about 8 to about 45 mol % of polymer units derived from;;(a) at least one vinyl or vinylidene aromatic monomer, or;(b) at least one hindered aliphatic or cycloaliphatic vinyl or vinylidene monomer, or;(c) a combination of at least one aromatic vinyl or vinylidene monomer and at least one hindered aliphatic or cycloaliphatic vinyl or vinylidene monomer, and;(2) from about 55 to about 92 mol % of polymer units derived from at least one of ethylene and/or a C3-20 -olefin; and;(3) from 0 to about 20 mol % of polymer units derived from one or more of ethylenically unsaturated polymerizable monomers other than those derived from (1) and (2); and;(C) optionally, one or more nucleating agents; and;(D) optionally, one or more other additives; and;(E) one or more blowing agents present in a total amount of from about 0.4 to about 5.0 gram-moles per kilogram (based on the combined weight of Components A and B).
机译:一种软泡沫,其Asker C硬度小于约65,包含;(A)约30%至约70%重量(基于组分A和B的总重量)的一种或多种烯基芳族聚合物,其中至少一种所述的链烯基芳族聚合物的分子量(M w )为约100,000至约500,000; (B)按重量计约30%至约70%(基于组分A和B的总重量)的一种或多种I 2为约0.1至约50的基本上无规的互聚物g / 10分钟,M w / M n 约为1.5到20;包含;(1)约8至约45摩尔%的聚合物单元;;(a)至少一种乙烯基或亚乙烯基芳族单体,或;(b)至少一种受阻脂族或脂环族乙烯基或亚乙烯基单体,或(c)至少一种芳族乙烯基或亚乙烯基单体和至少一种受阻脂族或脂环族乙烯基或亚乙烯基单体的组合;和(2)约55至约92 mol%的衍生自至少一种的聚合物单元乙烯和/或C 3-20 -烯烃; (3)从0至约20mol%的由一种或多种烯键式不饱和可聚合单体衍生的聚合物单元,而不是由(1)和(2)衍生的单体。 (C)任选地,一种或多种成核剂; (D)可选地,一种或多种其他添加剂; (E)一种或多种发泡剂的总量为每千克约0.4至约5.0克摩尔(基于组分A和B的总重量)。

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