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A METHOD OF SAMPLING FROM A MULTIPHASE FLUID MIXTURE, AND ASSOCIATED SAMPLING APPARATUS

机译:一种从多相流体混合物中取样的方法及相关的取样装置

摘要

The invention relates to a method of sampling a fluid phase in a multiphase fluid mixture flowing in a pipe (7) under given pressure conditions (P), said method comprising the following steps; admitting the multiphase fluid mixture into a phase separator (9); separating the multiphase fluid mixture so as to isolate the fluid phase for sampling; pressurizing a sampling device (10) to the given pressure in the pipe (7); and recovering a sample of said fluid phase in said sampling device. According to the invention, the method further comprises a step of increasing the pressure in the phase separator (9) in successive stage until said pressure in the separator reaches the give pressure (P) in the pipe (7). The invention also provides a sampling apparatus for taking a fluid phase from a multiphase fluid mixture flowing in a pipe (7) under given pressure conditions (P), said apparatus comprising: a phase separator (9); admission means (11, 12a) for admitting the multiphase fluid mixture into said separator; and sampling means (10) for taking a sample of said fluid phase, said sampling means being connected to the phase separator. According to the invention, the apparatus further comprises closure means (8a, 8b, 8c) for increasing the pressure inside the separator (9) in successive stages.
机译:本发明涉及一种在给定压力条件(P)下对在管道(7)中流动的多相流体混合物中的流体相进行采样的方法,所述方法包括以下步骤;使多相流体混合物进入相分离器(9);分离多相流体混合物以分离流体相以进行采样;将采样装置(10)加压到管道(7)中的给定压力;在所述采样装置中回收所述流体相的样本。根据本发明,该方法进一步包括以下步骤:在相继阶段中增加相分离器(9)中的压力,直到分离器中的所述压力达到管道(7)中的给定压力(P)为止。本发明还提供了一种采样装置,用于在给定的压力条件(P)下从在管(7)中流动的多相流体混合物中获取流体相,所述设备包括:相分离器(9);和分离器。使多相流体混合物进入所述分离器的进入装置(11、12a);取样装置(10),用于取样所述流体相,所述取样装置与相分离器相连。根据本发明,该设备还包括封闭装置(8a,8b,8c),用于在连续的阶段中增加分离器(9)内部的压力。

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