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Method for producing writing pencil or coloring pencil by triple extrusion, and writing pencil or coloring pencil having intermediate protective layer

机译:通过三重挤压生产书写笔或着色笔的方法,以及具有中间保护层的书写笔或着色笔

摘要

The method of continuously manufacturing pencils or crayons consists in coextruding a filled first thermoplastic material referred to as "lead" material, and around it both an intermediate "protective" layer of a thermoplastic material having no expanding agent and a second thermoplastic material containing an expanding agent and referred to as "wood" material, and in cooling said coextruded thermoplastic materials. According to the invention, the thermoplastic material constituting the protective layer is determined so that during cooling it remains deformable while the lead material shrinks. The pencil is constituted by superposing a core of a filled first thermoplastic material referred to as "lead" material, a protective layer of a non-expanded thermoplastic material, and a layer of an expanded second thermoplastic material referred to as "wood" material. According to the invention, the thermoplastic material constituting the protective layer has a solidification point which is lower than that of the thermoplastic material constituting the lead material.
机译:连续制造铅笔或蜡笔的方法包括共挤出被填充的称为“铅”材料的第一热塑性材料,并在其周围共挤塑没有膨胀剂的热塑性材料的中间“保护”层和含有膨胀剂的第二热塑性材料。并称为“木材”材料,并在冷却时将所述共挤出热塑性材料。根据本发明,构成保护层的热塑性材料被确定为使得在冷却期间其保持可变形而引线材料收缩。铅笔是通过将填充的第一热塑性材料的芯(称为“铅”材料),未膨胀的热塑性材料的保护层和膨胀的第二热塑性材料的层(称为“木”材料)叠置而构成的。根据本发明,构成保护层的热塑性材料的凝固点低于构成引线材料的热塑性材料的凝固点。

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