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Manufacturing method of N- alkyl polyhydroxy alkyl amines in aqueous / hydroxy solvent

机译:在水性/羟基溶剂中的n-烷基多羟基烷基胺的制备方法

摘要

Amines such as methyl amine are reacted with materials such as reducing sugars in aqueous/hydroxy solvents such as water and/or methanol to prepare N-alkyl polyhydroxy amines. Accordingly, glucose is reacted with methyl amine and the resulting adduct is hydrogenated to yield N-methylglucamine. The N-alkyl polyhydroxyamines can be subsequently reacted with fatty esters to provide polyhydroxy fatty acid amides useful as detersive surfactants. Thus, detersive surfactants are available from non-petrochemical precursors such as sugars and sugar sources such as corn syrup, and fatty acid esters derivable from various fats and oils.
机译:使胺(例如甲胺)与材料(例如还原糖)在水/羟基溶剂(例如水和/或甲醇)中反应以制备N-烷基多羟基胺。因此,葡萄糖与甲胺反应,并将所得的加合物氢化以产生N-甲基葡糖胺。 N-烷基多羟基胺可随后与脂肪酯反应以提供用作洗涤表面活性剂的多羟基脂肪酸酰胺。因此,洗涤表面活性剂可得自非石油化学前体如糖和糖源如玉米糖浆,以及可衍生自各种油脂的脂肪酸酯。

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