ANTI-NLS SUBSTANCES AND USES THEREOF IN NUCLEAR IMPORT INHIBITION

摘要

The present invention relates to a substance that specifically binds a nuclear localization signal (NLS)-containing molecule. Said substance may be a naturally occurring, synthetic or recombinant antibody, or it may be a protein, a peptide or a small molecule. Preferably, said NLS-containing molecule is a HIV-1 protein, more preferably Vpr or Tat. In addition, the present invention relates to a composition or a vaccine comprising the substance of the invention, as well as methods of inhibiting viral infection through the administration thereof.