Methodology of locating faults of scan chains in logic integrated circuits

摘要

For a plurality of logic integrated circuits, initial value vectors associated with flip-flops are retrieved from each of corresponding scan chain sets. The initial value vectors of the same corresponding scan chain set are compared with each other so as to identify elements with fixed values in the initial value vectors. When the total number of the elements with fixed values reaches a predetermined percentage, the elements having fixed values are selected as a golden pattern of the corresponding scan chain set. During the testing, an initial value vector of a scan chain of a logic integrated circuit to be tested is compared with the golden pattern associated with the scan chain, so as to determine whether a faulty flip-flop exists in the scan chain of the logic integrated circuit to be tested.