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Method and apparatus for resecting a distal femur and a proximal tibia in preparation for implementing a partial knee prosthesis

机译:用于切除股骨远端和胫骨近端以准备实施部分膝关节假体的方法和装置

摘要

A method of resecting a proximal tibia and distal femur for implanting a partial knee prosthesis uses a resecting kit which includes multiple spacers, each of which has a different spacing dimension. A surgeon selects the appropriate spacer with the amount of correction desired to align the patient's leg and installs the spacer with the spacing dimension between the distal femur and proximal tibia which is to receive the partial knee prosthesis. The spacers have projecting stems, upon which a resector is installed. The resector is then aligned with the axis selected by the surgeon according to known methods, and is pinned to the femur and proximal tibia. A distal femoral cut is then made in the femur after which the resector is removed while leaving at least two of the pins in place, the pins being headless pins. A second resector is then installed on the pins to effect the required cut of the tibia. Additional cuts are made in the femur according to known procedures, and the femoral and tibial prostheses are then installed, according to known procedures.
机译:一种用于切除胫骨近端和股骨远端以植入部分膝关节假体的方法,是使用包括多个垫片的切除套件,每个垫片具有不同的间隔尺寸。外科医生选择适当的垫片,并进行校正以对准患者的腿,并以股骨远端和胫骨近端之间的间隔尺寸安装垫片,以容纳部分膝关节假体。垫片具有突出的杆,在其上安装了固定器。然后将切除器与外科医生根据已知方法选择的轴对准,并固定到股骨和胫骨近端。然后在股骨上进行股骨远端切开,然后切除切除器,同时将至少两个销钉留在原地,销钉为无头销钉。然后在销钉上安装第二个切除器,以进行所需的胫骨切割。根据已知方法在股骨上进行其他切割,然后根据已知方法安装股骨和胫骨假体。

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