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Radiation protection concrete and radiation protection enclosure

机译:防辐射混凝土和防辐射罩

摘要

A first antiradiation concrete includes a metallic aggregate having a grain size of up to 7 mm, and at least 5.0% by weight, in particular at least 7.8%, of a boron-containing aggregate having a grain size of up to 1 mm and being finer-grained than the metallic aggregate. A second antiradiation concrete includes a boron-containing aggregate having a grain size of up to 1 mm, and between 80 and 90% by weight, in particular 85 to 89%, of a metallic aggregate having a grain size of up to 7 mm. For the second concrete, the boron-containing aggregate is between 1.0 and 1.5% by weight. To achieve a shielding action that absorbs as much heat and radiation as possible, an antiradiation shell (2) has a wall region (2a to 2z) formed from the first or second antiradiation concrete where each has a boron-containing aggregate with a grain size up to 1 mm and a metallic aggregate grain size up to 7 mm.
机译:第一抗辐射混凝土包括晶粒尺寸最大为7mm的金属骨料,以及至少5.0重量%,特别是至少7.8%的晶粒尺寸最大为1mm的含硼骨料。比金属骨料更细。第二种抗辐射混凝土包括具有至多1mm的晶粒尺寸的含硼骨料,以及具有至多7重量%的金属骨料的80至90重量%,特别是85至89%的金属。对于第二混凝土,含硼骨料为1.0至1.5重量%。为了实现吸收尽可能多的热量和辐射的屏蔽作用,防辐射外壳(2)具有由第一或第二防辐射混凝土形成的壁区域(2a至2z),其中每一个均具有晶粒大小的含硼骨料最大1毫米,金属骨料最大7毫米。

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