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Method and device for regulating the flow rate of formation fluids produced by an oil well

机译:用于调节由油井生产的地层流体的流量的方法和装置

摘要

The present invention relates to a method of regulating the flow rate of formation fluids produced from a determined zone of an underground well whose cased wall is provided with orifices through which said formation fluids can pass, said method consisting in applying a tubular structure along the casing in said zone, which tubular structure prevents the fluids from flowing directly while also preserving a flow path along which the fluids can flow via the annular space outside the tubular structure so as to generate head loss. The invention also relates to a device for implementing said method, which device is essentially constituted by a radially-expandable tubular structure that can be applied against the inside wall of the casing, the structure being provided with means for preserving the flow of the fluids via a path running along the casing and along the structure, in order to generate head loss.
机译:本发明涉及一种调节从地下井的确定区域产生的地层流体流量的方法,该地下井的套管壁上设有孔,所述地层流体可以通过该孔,所述方法包括沿套管施加管状结构。在所述区域中,该管状结构防止流体直接流动,同时还保留了流动路径,流体可以沿着该流动路径通过管状结构外部的环形空间流动,从而产生水头损失。本发明还涉及一种用于实施所述方法的装置,该装置主要由可径向膨胀的管状结构构成,该管状结构可贴靠在壳体的内壁上,该结构设有用于保持流体流过的装置。沿套管和结构延伸的路径,以产生水头损失。

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