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METHOD FOR REVAMPING FIXED-BED CATALYTIC REFORMERS

机译:固定床催化重整装置的改造方法

摘要

A method for converting a fixed-bed catalytic reformer unit to a moving-bed unit. The fixed bed reactor is converted to a moving bed reactor that has continuous or intermittent catalyst feeding facilities to allow continuous or intermittent addition of fresh or regenerated catalyst to the catalyst inlet of the moving-bed reactor and continuous or intermittent removal of spent catalyst from the catalyst outlet of the moving-bed reactor. The spent catalyst removed from the reactor is regenerated in a non-integrated regenerator which may be an offsite regenerator, a centrally located on-site regenerator which serves several reforming units or a regenerator shared with a second moving bed unit. The moving-bed reactor, the catalyst feeding facilities and the catalyst recovery facilities are operatively connected between themselves and to existing facilities from the fixed bed unit, such as piping, compression and reformer charge handling and heating. The converted unit is operated at an effective reactor pressure to improve reformate quality and yield over the reformate product from the fixed-bed unit before the conversion.
机译:一种将固定床催化重整器单元转换为移动床单元的方法。将固定床反应器转换为具有连续或间歇催化剂进料装置的移动床反应器,以允许将新鲜或再生的催化剂连续或间歇地添加到移动床反应器的催化剂入口,并从反应器中连续或间歇地除去废催化剂。移动床反应器的催化剂出口。从反应器中移出的废催化剂在非集成式再生器中再生,该非集成式再生器可以是异地再生器,位于中心的现场再生器,该再生器服务于多个重整单元或与第二移动床单元共享的再生器。移动床反应器,催化剂进料设备和催化剂回收设备在它们之间以及从固定床单元到管道,压缩和重整器装料处理和加热的现有设备之间可操作地连接。转化后的单元在有效的反应器压力下运行,以提高转化前固定床单元重整产品的重整产品质量和收率。

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