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METHOD OF PRODUCING ELECTRONIC GRADE TETRAETHOXYSILANE FROM TETRACHLOROSILANE-TRIMETHYLCHLOROSILANE AZEOTROPE

机译:由四氯硅烷-三甲基氯硅烷硅烷共沸物生产电子级四乙氧基硅烷的方法

摘要

The invention azeotrope generated in the process for producing a monosilane compound in, more particularly, metallic silicon and a catalytic reaction of chloromethane relates to a method of producing silane on electronic grade tetra from the azeotropic mixture of silicon tetrachloride and trimethylchlorosilane mixture as the difference between the process and having a boiling point in the process of conversion to example chloro silanes on silicon tetrachloride by addition of the azeotropic mixture of the silicon tetrachloride and trimethylchlorosilane separation is difficult with a typical distillation, the ethanol by adjusting the addition amount and addition rate the zoom switch with trimethylchlorosilane in the process of the removal to the silane-ethoxy-chloro silanes mixture trimethylchlorosilane compound by a simple process for the distillation separation of the recovered ethoxy chlorosilane stream, and the separation and recovery electrons from the ethoxy chloro silanes Related to the method for producing a silane in tetrahydro-class One will.; According to the present invention, by separating the trimethylchlorosilane in a simple way from the azeotropic mixture of metallic silicon and silicon tetrachloride as trimethylchlorosilane generated during production of monosilane compound in the catalytic reaction of chloromethane silane can be reused, and the ethoxy prepared from silicon tetrachloride the silane to the electronic grade tetra-chloro-silane can be prepared in good yield of 90% or more because there is an effect that it is possible to maximize the efficiency of use of monosilane compound obtained in the catalytic reaction of the metallic silicon and chloromethane.
机译:在金属硅中生产甲硅烷化合物的过程中产生的本发明的共沸物,尤其是在氯甲烷的催化反应中,涉及一种由四氯化硅和三甲基氯硅烷混合物的共沸混合物作为电子级四氟硅烷生产硅烷的方法。通过典型的蒸馏难以通过添加四氯化硅的共沸混合物和三甲基氯硅烷来分离四氯化硅上的示例性氯硅烷的方法中具有沸点的方法很难通过典型的蒸馏来分离乙醇用三甲基氯硅烷通过简单的方法蒸馏除去回收的乙氧基氯硅烷物流,并从乙氧基氯硅烷中分离和回收电子的方法,用三甲基氯硅烷除去硅烷-乙氧基-氯硅烷混合物中的三甲基氯硅烷化合物。制备四氢甲级硅烷的方法。根据本发明,通过简单地从金属硅与四氯化硅的共沸混合物中分离三甲基氯硅烷,因为在甲硅烷化合物的催化反应中在甲硅烷化合物的生产过程中产生的三甲基氯硅烷可以重复使用,并且由四氯化硅制备的乙氧基可以以90%以上的高收率制备到电子级四氯硅烷的硅烷,这是因为具有可以最大化在金属硅的催化反应中获得的甲硅烷化合物的利用效率的效果。氯甲烷。

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