首页> 外国专利> Additive for mineral oil products comprises a comb polymer comprising a functionalized ethylene/vinyl ester copolymer esterified with an imidated maleic anhydride copolymer or a polyol partial ester

Additive for mineral oil products comprises a comb polymer comprising a functionalized ethylene/vinyl ester copolymer esterified with an imidated maleic anhydride copolymer or a polyol partial ester

机译:用于矿物油产品的添加剂包括梳形聚合物,该梳形聚合物包含被酰亚胺化的马来酸酐共聚物或多元醇偏酯酯化的官能化乙烯/乙烯基酯共聚物

摘要

Additive for mineral oil products comprises a comb polymer comprising a hydroxy- or glycidyl-functional ethylene/vinyl ester copolymer (I) esterified with a partially imidated and/or esterified maleic anhydride copolymer (II) or a comb polymer comprising an acid- and/or anhydride functional ethylene/vinyl ester copolymer (III) esterified with a polyol C12-C40 monocarboxylate partial ester (IV). Additive for use in mineral oil products in an amount of 0.005-1 wt.% comprises a comb polymer comprising a hydroxy- or glycidyl-functional ethylene/vinyl ester copolymer (I) having a molecular weight of 3000-50000 and an ethylene content of 50-90 wt.% esterified with a partially imidated and/or esterified maleic anhydride copolymer (II) or a comb polymer comprising an acid- and/or anhydride functional ethylene/vinyl ester copolymer (III) having a molecular weight of 3000-50000 and an ethylene content of 50-90 wt.% esterified with a polyol C12-C40 monocarboxylate partial ester (IV). The (I):(II) or (III):(IV) weight ratio is 10:90 to 90:10. Independent claims are also included for: (1) mineral oil product as above in which the mineral oil is crude oil or a middle distillate fuel oil with a sulfur content below 0.05 wt.%; (2) producing a mineral oil product by preparing a solution containing 1-60 wt.% of an additive as above in a middle distillate oil at 20-90[deg]C and homogenizing the solution with a mineral oil, where other additives are added to the solution or mineral oil in an amount of 0-200% by weight of the additive mixture.
机译:用于矿物油产品的添加剂包括梳状聚合物,该梳状聚合物包含用部分酰亚胺化和/或酯化的马来酸酐共聚物(II)酯化的羟基或缩水甘油基官能化的乙烯/乙烯基酯共聚物(I),或梳状聚合物,其包含酸和//或用多元醇C12-C40单羧酸酯偏酯(IV)酯化的酸酐官能乙烯/乙烯基酯共聚物(III)。用于矿物油产品的添加剂的量为0.005-1重量%,包括梳形聚合物,该梳形聚合物包含羟基或缩水甘油基官能的乙烯/乙烯基酯共聚物(I),分子量为3000-50000,乙烯含量为用部分酰亚胺化和/或酯化的马来酸酐共聚物(II)或包含分子量为3000-50000的酸和/或酸酐官能团的乙烯/乙烯基酯共聚物(III)的梳型聚合物酯化50-90 wt%用多元醇C12-C40单羧酸偏酯(IV)酯化的乙烯含量为50-90重量%。 (I):( II)或(III):( IV)的重量比为10:90至90:10。还包括以下方面的独立权利要求:(1)上述矿物油产品,其中所述矿物油是硫含量低于0.05重量%的原油或中间馏分燃料油; (2)通过在20-90℃下在中间馏分油中制备含有1-60重量%的上述添加剂的溶液并用矿物油均化该溶液来制备矿物油产品,其中其他添加剂为以添加剂混合物的重量计,将其以0-200%的量加入到溶液或矿物油中。

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